Class 6 Civics Chapter 7 Extra Questions and Answers Urban Administration

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Urban Administration Class 6 Civics Chapter 7 Extra Questions and Answers Social Science CBSE Pdf free download are part of Extra Questions for Class 6 Social Science. Here we have given NCERT Extra Questions for Class 6 Social Science SST Civics Chapter 7 Urban Administration.

You can also practice NCERT Solutions for Class 6 Civics Chapter 7 Questions and Answers on LearnInsta.com.

Class 6 Civics Chapter 7 Extra Questions and Answers Urban Administration

Urban Administration Class 6 Extra Questions and Answer Civics Chapter 7 Very Short Answers Type

Question 1.
What was the game played by Mala, Shankar, Jehangir and Rehana?
Answer:
They were playing cricket.

Question 2.
What had happened with Nirmala Mausi?
Answer:
When all were playing cricket, window glass of Nirmala Mausi had broken.

Question 3.
How was the window glass repaired?
Answer:
The children spent their pocket money to have it replaced.

Question 4.
Which body is responsible for local work in the urban areas?
Answer:
In the urban areas the Municipal Corporation is the body which is responsible for many work.

Question 5.
Who controls the diseases in urban areas?
Answer:
The Municipal Corporation is responsible for preventing the spread of diseases.

Question 6.
Who is responsible to run schools, hospitals and dispensaries in the urban areas?
Answer:The Municipal Corporation also runs schools, hospitals and dispensaries. They can also be run by the State Government as well as by the Central Government.

Question 7.
What is the Municipal Corporation in the smaller towns called?
Answer:
In the smaller towns it is called the Municipal Council.

Question 8.
What are the complicated decisions that affect the entire city?
Answer:
The complicated decisions that affect the entire city are taken by groups of councillors who form com-mittees to decide and debate on the issue.

Question 9.
Who should be contacted by the people when problems are within a ward?
Answer:
When the problems are within a ward then the people who live in the ward should contact their councillors.

Question 10.
Who implements the decisions taken by the councillors or committees of councillors?
Answer:
Decisions are implemented by the Commissioner and administrative staff.

Question 11.
Is the Commissioner appointed or elected?
Answer:
The Commissioner is appointed by the government.

Urban Administration Class 6 Extra Questions and Answer Civics Chapter 7 Short Answers Type

Question 1.
Make a list of work done by the Municipal Corporation?
Answer:
The Municipal Corporation is responsible for the following work:

  1. Arrangements for street lights
  2. Garbage collection
  3. Water supply
  4. Keeping the streets and the market clean
  5. Making gardens, parks and maintaining them

Question 2.
How are large urban areas managed?
Answer:
The city is divided into different wards and Ward Councillors get elected. The decisions like where a park or a new hospital should go are usually made by the Ward Councillors.

Question 3.
Write some names of departments that work under the Municipal Corporation?
Answer:
The Municipal Corporation has various departments such as water department, a department to look after gardens, another to look after roads.

Question 4.
Describe the community protest.
Answer:
Community protest is a group demonstration. Any such problem that concerns with the common people, protest is used to attract attention of the concerned authority. Peaceful protest is allowed in India.

Under the protest, a memorandum is given to the concerned department in which the problem of the area is raised and the request is made to resolve the problem. In this chapter too, Gangabai has demonstrated in front of the office of the Municipal Corporation about the problem of garbage deposited in its area.

Question 5.
Write responsibilities of the Councillors.
Answer:
Councilors’ responsibilities include:

  1. Strategic planning for the whole municipality and a sustainable future
  2. Determining the financial strategy and allocating resources via the council budget
  3. Representing residents
  4. Advocating a broad range of issues
  5. Liaising and coordinating with other levels of government, non-government, community groups and the private sector
  6. Overseeing the management of community assets
  7. Facilitating community participation.

Urban Administration Class 6 Extra Questions and Answer Civics Chapter 7 Long Answers Type

Question 1.
How does the Municipal Corporation get its money?
Answer:
Providing and running so many services require a lot of money. The Municipal Corporation collects this in different ways. People who own homes have to pay a property tax as well as taxes for water and other services.

There are also taxes for education and other amenities. If you own a hotel or shop then you have to pay a tax for this as well. Tax is also collected on movie tickets. A large amount of taxes are accumulated in the head of property tax.

Question 2.
What is Sub-Contracting and what is its impact?
Answer:
In the recent time, in order to save the money, the commissioners of several municipalities across the country had hired private contractors to collect and process garbage. This is called Sub-Contracting. This means that the work that was earlier being done by government workers is now being done by a private company.

Not only by the municipalities but also various institutes such as hospitals, schools, colleges, transport department and also many government departments have now hired workers on sub-contract basis to save money and to avoid their social obligation.

These contractual workers get paid less and their jobs are temporary. Collecting garbage is also a quite dangerous job and often these contractual workers do not have any access to safety measures and are not taken care of if they are injured while working.

Question 3.
Why did the plague scare occur in Surat in 1994?
Answer:
Surat was one of the dirtiest cities in India. Houses, hotels and restaurants would dump their garbage into the nearest drain or street which made it very difficult for sweepers to collect and transfer the garbage into selected dumps.

In addition to this, the Municipal Corporation did not collect the garbage as often as it should have and this led to the situation getting worse. Plague spread through the air and people who had the disease had to be isolated. In Surat several people lost their lives and about 3 lakh deserted the city.

Question 4.
Write functions of the Municipal Corporation.
Answer:
The functions of the Municipal Corporations are as under:

  1. Urban planning including town planning.
  2. Regulation of land-use and construction of buildings.
  3. Planning for economic and social development.
  4. Roads and bridges.
  5. Water supply for domestic, industrial and commercial purposes.
  6. Public health, sanitation conservancy and solid waste management.
  7. Fire services.
  8. Urban forestry, protection of the environment and promotion of ecological aspects.
  9. Safeguarding the interests of weaker sections of society, including handicapped and mentally retarded people.
  10. Slum improvement and up-gradation.
  11. Urban poverty alleviation.
  12. Provision of urban amenities and facilities such as parks, gardens, playgrounds.
  13. Promotion of cultural, educational and aesthetic aspects.
  14. Burials and burial grounds; cremations and cremation grounds.
  15. Vital statistics including registration of births and deaths.
  16. Public amenities including street lighting, parking, bus stops and public conveniences.
  17. Regulation of slaughterhouses.