NCERT Solutions for Class 7 Maths Chapter 12 Algebraic Expressions Ex 12.4

NCERT Solutions for Class 7 Maths Chapter 12 Algebraic Expressions Ex 12.4 are part of NCERT Solutions for Class 7 Maths. Here we have given NCERT Solutions for Class 7 Maths Chapter 12 Algebraic Expressions Ex 12.4.

Board CBSE
Textbook NCERT
Class Class 7
Subject Maths
Chapter Chapter 12
Chapter Name Algebraic Expressions
Exercise Ex 12.4
Number of Questions Solved 2
Category NCERT Solutions

NCERT Solutions for Class 7 Maths Chapter 12 Algebraic Expressions Ex 12.4

Question 1.
Observe the patterns of digits made from line segments of equal length. You will find such segmented digits on the display of electronic watches or calculators.
NCERT Solutions for Class 7 Maths Chapter 12 Algebraic Expressions Ex 12.4 1
If the number of digits formed is taken to be n, the number of segments required to form n digits is given by the algebraic expression appearing on the right of each pattern.
How many segments are required to form 5, 10, 100 digits of the kind
NCERT Solutions for Class 7 Maths Chapter 12 Algebraic Expressions Ex 12.4 2
Solution:
NCERT Solutions for Class 7 Maths Chapter 12 Algebraic Expressions Ex 12.4 3
Let the number of digits formed be n, Then, the number of segments required to form n digits is given by the algebraic expression 5n + 1.
So,

  1. the number of segments required to form 5 digits of this kind = 5 × 5 + 1 = 25 + 1 = 26
  2. the number of segments required to form 10 digits of this kind = 5 × 10 + 1 = 50 + 1 = 51
  3. the number of segments required to form 100 digits of this kind = 5 × 100 + 1 = 500 + 1 = 501.

NCERT Solutions for Class 7 Maths Chapter 12 Algebraic Expressions Ex 12.4 4

Let the number of digits formed be n. Then, the number of segments required to form n digits is given by the algebraic expression 3n + 1.
So,

  1. the number of segments required to form 5 digits of this kind = 3 × 5 + 1 = 15 + 1 = 16
  2. the number of segments required to form 10 digits of this kind = 3 × 10 + 1 = 30 + 1 = 31
  3. The number of segments required to form 100 digits of this kind = 3 × 100 + 1 = 300 + 301.

NCERT Solutions for Class 7 Maths Chapter 12 Algebraic Expressions Ex 12.4 5

Let the number of digits formed be n. Then, the number of segments required to form n digits is given by the algebraic expression 5n + 2.
So,

  1. the number of segments required to form 5 digits of this kind = 5 × 5 + 2 = 25 + 2 = 27
  2. the number of segments required to form 10 digits of this kind = 5 × 10 + 2 = 50 + 2 = 52
  3. the number of segments required to form loo digits of this kind = 5 × 100 + 2 = 500 + 2 = 502.

Question 2.
Use the given algebraic expression to complete the table of number patterns.
NCERT Solutions for Class 7 Maths Chapter 12 Algebraic Expressions Ex 12.4 6
Solution:
NCERT Solutions for Class 7 Maths Chapter 12 Algebraic Expressions Ex 12.4 7

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