MCQ Questions for Class 10 Civics Chapter 1 Power Sharing with Answers

Check the below NCERT MCQ Questions for Class 10 Civics Chapter 1 Power Sharing with Answers Pdf free download. MCQ Questions for Class 10 Social Science with Answers were prepared based on the latest exam pattern. We have Provided Power Sharing Class 10 Civics MCQs Questions with Answers to help students understand the concept very well. https://mcqquestions.guru/mcq-questions-for-class-10-civics-chapter-1/

Power Sharing Class 10 MCQs Questions with Answers

Choose the correct option:

Power Sharing Class 10 MCQ Question 1.
Tamil natives of Sri Lanka are called the
(a) Indian Tamils
(b) Muslim Tamils
(c) Sri Lankan Tamils
(d) Christian Tamils

Answer

Answer: (c) Sri Lankan Tamils


Class 10 Civics Chapter 1 MCQ With Answers Question 2.
The term Eelam stands for
(a) government
(b) state
(c) country
(d) political party

Answer

Answer: (b) state


Class 10 Power Sharing MCQ Question 3.
Division of powers between higher and lower levels of government is called
(a) horizontal division
(b) parallel division
(c) vertical division
(d) none of the above

Answer

Answer: (c) vertical division


Class 10 Civics Chapter 1 MCQ Question 4.
Which two languages are generally spoken in Belgium?
(a) French and English
(b) Dutch and Sinhala
(c) French and Sinhala
(d) Dutch and French.

Answer

Answer: (d) Dutch and French.


Power Sharing MCQ Class 10 Question 5
Brussels is the capital of
(a) Belgium
(b) the Netherland
(c) Sri Lanka
(d) West Indies

Answer

Answer: (a) Belgium


MCQ Of Power Sharing Class 10 Question 6.
A system of ‘checks and balances’ is another name for which one of the following power-sharing arrangements:
(a) Power sharing among different social groups.
(b) Vertical division of power or power shared among different levels of government.
(c) Horizontal division of power or power shared among different organs of the government.
(d) Power sharing in the form of political parties, pressure groups and governments.

Answer

Answer: (c) Horizontal division of power or power shared among different organs of the government.


Ch 1 Civics Class 10 MCQ Question 7.
In dealing with power sharing, which one of the following statements is NOT correct about democracy?
(a) People are the source of all political power. !
(b) In a democracy, people rule themselves j through institutions of self-governance.
(c) In a democracy, due respect is given to diverse groups and views that exist in a society.
(d) In a democracy, if the power to decide is dispersed, it is not possible to take quick decisions and enforce them.

Answer

Answer: (d) In a democracy, if the power to decide is dispersed, it is not possible to take quick decisions and enforce them.


Power Sharing Class 10 MCQ With Answers Question 3.
System of ‘checks and balances’ means:
(a) Horizontal distribution of powers.
(b) Separation of powers.
(c) Put a check on the exercise of unlimited powers of the organs of government by maintaining a balance of power among various institutions.
(d) Federal division of powers

Answer

Answer: (c) Put a check on the exercise of unlimited powers of the organs of government by maintaining a balance of power among various institutions.


MCQ On Power Sharing Class 10 Question 9.
Power sharing is:
(a) the very spirit of democracy
(b) separation of powers at different levels.
(c) system of checks and balances.
(d) a type of balancing powers.

Answer

Answer: (a) the very spirit of democracy


Civics Class 10 Chapter 1 MCQ Question 10.
Who elects the community government in Belgium?
(a) People belonging to one language community only.
(b) By the leader of Belgium.
(c) The citizens of the whole country.
(d) The community leaders of Belgium.

Answer

Answer: (a) People belonging to one language community only.


Civics Chapter 1 Class 10 MCQ Question 11.
In which year Sri Lanka emerged as an independent country?
(a) 1947
(b) 1948
(c) 1949
(d) 1950

Answer

Answer: (b) 1948
Explanation:
Sri Lanka emerged as an independent country in 1948. The leaders of the Sinhala community sought to secure dominance over government by virtue of their majority.


Class 10 Civics Ch 1 MCQ Question 12.
Which is the state religion of Sri Lanka?
(a) Buddhism
(b) Hinduism
(c) Islam
(d) Christianity

Answer

Answer: (a) Buddhism
Explanation:
In 1956, an Act was passed to recognise Sinhala as the only official language, thus disregarding Tamil. A new constitution stipulated that the state shall protect and foster Buddhism.


Civics Ch 1 Class 10 MCQ Question 13.
Which major social group constituted the largest share in population of Sri Lanka?
(a) Sinhalas
(b) Sri Lankan Tamils
(c) Indian Tamils
(d) Muslims

Answer

Answer: (a) Sinhalas
Explanation:
The major social groups in Sri Lanka are the Sinhala-speakers (74 per cent) and the Tamil-speakers (18 per cent)


Chapter 1 Civics Class 10 MCQ Question 14.
Which language is spoken by the majority of Belgians?
(a) German
(b) French
(c) Dutch
(d) English

Answer

Answer: (c) Dutch
Explanation:
Of the Belgian’s total population, 59 per cent lives in the Flemish region and speaks Dutch language.


Power Sharing MCQ Questions Question 15.
Which religion is followed by Sinhala speaking people?
(a) Hindus
(b) Muslims
(c) Buddhists
(d) None of these

Answer

Answer: (c) Buddhists
Explanation:
Most of the Sinhala speaking people are Buddhists, while most of the Tamils are Hindus or Muslims.


Question 16.
Which language was declared as the only official language of Sri Lanka by an Act passed in 1956?
(a) Tamil
(b) Sinhala
(c) Hindi
(d) English

Answer

Answer: (b) Sinhala
Explanation:
In 1956, an Act was passed to recognise Sinhala as the only official language, thus disregarding Tamil.


Question 17.
Which of the following is not one of the three organs of government powers are shared?
(a) Legislature
(b) Bureaucracy
(c) Executive
(d) Judiciary

Answer

Answer: (b) Bureaucracy
Explanation:
Power is shared among different organs of government, such as the legislature, executive and judiciary.


Question 18.
Which of the following is not one of the aspects of federal division of powers?
(a) Sharing of powers among central provincial and local governments
(b) Division of powers involving higher and lower levels of government
(c) The Constitution clearly lays down powers of different levels of government
(d) There is no vertical division of powers

Answer

Answer: (d) There is no vertical division of powers
Explanation:
The aspects of federal division of powers are sharing of powers among central provincial and local governments, Division of powers involving higher and lower levels of government.


Question 19.
What led to non-sharing of power?
(a) Peace among all the communities
(b) The tyranny of the majority and oppression of minority
(c) Negation of the very spirit of democracy
(d) Both (b) and (c)

Answer

Answer: (d) Both (b) and (c)
Explanation:
Non-sharing of power led to tyranny of the majority and oppression of minority and negation of the very spirit of democracy.


Question 20.
How many times was the Constitution of Belgium amended between 1970 and 1993?
(a) Two times
(b) Three times
(c) Five times
(d) Four times

Answer

Answer: (d) Four times
Explanation:
Between 1970 and 1993, they amended their constitution four times so as to work out an arrangement that would enable everyone to live together within the same country.


Picture-based Questions:

Look at the given cartoon taken from the NCERT Textbook Page 8 and answer the question that follow:
MCQ Questions for Class 10 Civics Chapter 1 Power Sharing with Answers 1

Question:
In 2005, some new laws were made in Russia giving more powers to its President. During the same time the US President visited Russia. What, according to this cartoon, is the relationship between democracy and concentration of power? Can you think of some other examples to illustrate the point being made here?

Answer

Answer:
A good democracy opposes the idea of concentration of powers. It welcomes the idea of sharing of power for the smooth running of the government. One basic principle of democracy is that people are the ultimate source of all political power. Giving more power to the Russian President means power is concentrated in one person which is against the principle of democracy.


We hope the given NCERT MCQ Questions for Class 10 Civics Chapter 1 Power Sharing with Answers Pdf free download will help you. If you have any queries regarding Power Sharing CBSE Class 10 Civics MCQs Multiple Choice Questions with Answers, drop a comment below and we will get back to you soon.