Class 6 Civics Chapter 2 Extra Questions and Answers Diversity and Discrimination

Diversity and Discrimination Class 6 Civics Chapter 2 Extra Questions and Answers Social Science CBSE Pdf free download are part of Extra Questions for Class 6 Social Science. Here we have given NCERT Extra Questions for Class 6 Social Science SST Civics Chapter 2 Diversity and Discrimination.

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Class 6 Civics Chapter 2 Extra Questions and Answers Diversity and Discrimination

Diversity and Discrimination Class 6 Extra Questions and Answer Civics Chapter 2 Very Short Answers Type

Question 1.
What is influenced by geography and history?
Answer:
The language, food, clothing etc., all of these are influenced both by the geography and history.

Question 2.
How many languages are spoken in the world?
Answer:
More than 16000 languages are spoken in the world.

Question 3.
How many major religions are there in the world?
Answer:
There are 8 major religions in the world.

Question 4.
How many dance forms are there in the world?
Answer:
More than 100 dance forms are in the world.

Question 5.
What is the reason for discrimination?
Answer:
Discrimination can take place because of several reasons such as religion, caste, work, language, region, status, culture, country etc.

Question 6.
How many people live in villages?
Answer:
More than 50% of all Indians live in villages.

Question 7.
What is meant by Dalit?
Answer:
Dalit means those who have been broken. The government refers to this group of people as Scheduled Castes (SC).

Question 8.
Who is the father of the Indian Constitution?
Answer:
Dr Bhim Rao Ambedkar is considered the father of the Indian Constitution.

Question 9.
Name the best known leader of the Dalit.
Answer:
The best known leader of the Dalits is Dr Ambedkar who fought for the rights of the Dalit community.

Question 10.
Who fought against inequalities?
Answer:
Dalits, women, tribal and peasants fought against the inequalities alongwith from the British rule.

Diversity and Discrimination Class 6 Extra Questions and Answer Civics Chapter 2 Short Answers Type

Question 1.
What do we feel for the people who look like us?
Answer:
We feel safe and secure with people who look, talk, dress and think like us. People also form certain attitudes and opinions about others who are not like them.

Question 2.
What is Prejudice? Describe the term prejudice.
Answer:
To judge other people negatively or see them as inferior is prejudice. We can be prejudiced about many things: people’s religious beliefs, the colour of their skin, the region they come from, the accent they speak in, the clothes they wear etc. Sometimes our prejudice about others is so strong that we don’t want to associate with them, even act in ways that hurt them. Discrimination happens when people act on their prejudices or stereotypes.

Question 3.
What do you understand about Stereotype?
Answer:
When we fix people into one image, we create a stereotype. When people say that those who belong to a particular country, religion, sex, race or economic background are stingy, lazy, and criminal or brave, they are using stereotypes. Many times, discrimination happens on the ground of prejudices or stereotypes.

Question 4.
Describe about the city life.
Answer:
City life can be summarized as follows:

  • City life is very easy. People of cities enjoy good roads, transport, electricity, schools, health facilities etc.
  • Most of the people of city are working. They have their own business or working in the offices.
  • Smooth development occurred in cities because government offices and business hubs are situated there.
  • In many families, women also join the job.
  • They spend more time at the workplace and thus, spend very little time with family members.

Question 5.
What did Dalits peasants and tribals fight for?
Answer:
Many Dalits organized themselves to gain entry into temples, women demanded for right to education, peasants and tribals fought to release themselves from the grasp of the moneylenders.

Question 6.
What was important vision set out in the Constitution of India?
Answer:
Our leaders set out a vision and goals in the constitution to ensure that all the people of India are considered equal. This is seen as key value that unites us all as Indians.

Diversity and Discrimination Class 6 Extra Questions and Answer Civics Chapter 2 Long Answers Type

Question 1.
What is a common stereotype in Muslims girls about the education? Discuss.
Answer:
A common stereotype about Muslims is that they are not interested in educating girls and therefore do not send girls to school.

Whereas, studies have now shown that poverty amongst Muslims is an important reason for dropping out of school. It is very difficult for the poor people that they spend money on the girl child when they are struggling for the fulfillment of their basic needs. Efforts should be made to reach education upto the poor families irrespective of their belief.

There are many Muslim families who have shown their interest in sending girls to school. Therefore, a common stereotype thinking that Muslims do not show interest in taking education, is not an absolute fact.

Question 2.
Give the features of rural people.
Answer:
Rural population is a huge population in India and there is much more diversity between the villages situated one edge to another edge. Their costumes, traditions, living habits, behavior are varied; although features of rural people can be summarized as under:

  1. They are often laborious and gentle;
  2. Life of the rural areas is not easy. Many villages of India are still suffering from the scarcity of drinking water, electricity, roads, transport, health, education facilities etc.
  3. They care a little bit about their health;
  4. Most of the people of villages are backward and are depending on agriculture for their livelihood.
  5. Most of them are not educated or they are little bit educated;
  6. In many cases, women are also working in the fields.
  7. Rural families spend 12 to 14 hours in the fields in peak harvesting and plantation season.