RS Aggarwal Class 8 Solutions Chapter 12 Direct and Inverse Proportions Ex 12B

RS Aggarwal Class 8 Solutions Chapter 12 Direct and Inverse Proportions Ex 12B

These Solutions are part of RS Aggarwal Solutions Class 8. Here we have given RS Aggarwal Solutions Class 8 Chapter 12 Direct and Inverse Proportions Ex 12B.

Other Exercises

Question 1.
Solution:
∵ x and y are inversely proportional
Then xy are equal
(i) xy = 6 x 9 = 54
= 10 x 15 = 150
= 14 x 21 = 294
= 16 x 24 = 384
∵ xy in each case is not equal
So, x and y are not inversely proportional
(ii) xy = 5 x 18 = 90
= 9 x 10 = 90
= 15 x 6 = 90
= 3 x 30 = 90
= 45 x 2 = 90
∵ xy in each case is equal
x and y are inversely proportional
(iii) xy = 9 x 4 = 36
= 3 x 12 = 36
= 6 x 9 = 54
= 36 x 1 = 36
∵ xy in each is not equal
x and y are not inversely proportional

You can also Download NCERT Solutions for Class 8 English to help you to revise complete Syllabus and score more marks in your examinations.

Question 2.
Solution:
x and y are inversely proportional
xy is equal
Now,
RS Aggarwal Class 8 Solutions Chapter 12 Direct and Inverse Proportions Ex 12B 2.1

Question 3.
Solution:
Let required number of days = x
RS Aggarwal Class 8 Solutions Chapter 12 Direct and Inverse Proportions Ex 12B 3.1

Question 4.
Solution:
A pond is! dug in 8 days by = 12 men
It can be dug in 1 day by = 12 x 8 men (Less days, more men)
and it can be dug in 6 days by = \(\\ \frac { 12X8 }{ 6 } \)
= 16 men Ans. (more days, less men)

Question 5.
Solution:
Let 14 cows can graze in x days
RS Aggarwal Class 8 Solutions Chapter 12 Direct and Inverse Proportions Ex 12B 5.1

Question 6.
Solution:
Let required time take = x hour
RS Aggarwal Class 8 Solutions Chapter 12 Direct and Inverse Proportions Ex 12B 6.1
By inverse proportion
60 : x :: 75 : 5
x = \(\\ \frac { 50X5 }{ 75 } \)
Time required = 4 hours

Question 7.
Solution:
Let machines required = x
RS Aggarwal Class 8 Solutions Chapter 12 Direct and Inverse Proportions Ex 12B 7.1

Question 8.
Solution:
Let 8 taken will fill in tank in x hour
RS Aggarwal Class 8 Solutions Chapter 12 Direct and Inverse Proportions Ex 12B 8.1

Question 9.
Solution:
8 taps can fill tank in = 27 minutes
1 tap can fill that tank in = 27 x 8 minutes (less tap, more time)
8 – 2 = 6 taps can fill that tank in
= \(\\ \frac { 27X8 }{ 6 } \) minutes
= 36 minutes

Question 10.
Solution:
Let total animals can be feed with food in x days
RS Aggarwal Class 8 Solutions Chapter 12 Direct and Inverse Proportions Ex 12B 10.1

Question 11.
Solution:
Let for x day, the food provision is sufficient for 900 + 500 = 1400 men
RS Aggarwal Class 8 Solutions Chapter 12 Direct and Inverse Proportions Ex 12B 11.1

Question 12.
Solution:
Let the food will be for x days
RS Aggarwal Class 8 Solutions Chapter 12 Direct and Inverse Proportions Ex 12B 12.1

Question 13.
Solution:
Let each period will be of x minutes
RS Aggarwal Class 8 Solutions Chapter 12 Direct and Inverse Proportions Ex 12B 13.1

Question 14.
Solution:
x and y are inversely
and x = 15, y = 6
Then xy = 15 x 6 = 90
Now if x = 9, then y = \(\\ \frac { 90 }{ 9 } \)
= 10

Question 15.
Solution:
x and y are inversely and x = 18, y = 8
xy = 18 x 8 = 144
Now if y = 16,
then x = \(\\ \frac { 144 }{ 16 } \)
= 9

Hope given RS Aggarwal Solutions Class 8 Chapter 12 Direct and Inverse Proportions Ex 12B are helpful to complete your math homework.

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RS Aggarwal Class 8 Solutions Chapter 12 Direct and Inverse Proportions Ex 12A

RS Aggarwal Class 8 Solutions Chapter 12 Direct and Inverse Proportions Ex 12A

These Solutions are part of RS Aggarwal Solutions Class 8. Here we have given RS Aggarwal Solutions Class 8 Chapter 12 Direct and Inverse Proportions Ex 12A.

Other Exercises

Question 1.
Solution:
(i) \(\\ \frac { x }{ y } \) = \(\\ \frac { 3 }{ 9 } \) = \(\\ \frac { 1 }{ 3 } \)
RS Aggarwal Class 8 Solutions Chapter 12 Direct and Inverse Proportions Ex 12A 1.1
RS Aggarwal Class 8 Solutions Chapter 12 Direct and Inverse Proportions Ex 12A 1.2
RS Aggarwal Class 8 Solutions Chapter 12 Direct and Inverse Proportions Ex 12A 1.3

Question 2.
Solution:
x and y are directly proportional
\(\\ \frac { x }{ y } \) = \(\\ \frac { 3 }{ 72 } \) = \(\\ \frac { 1 }{ 24 } \)
RS Aggarwal Class 8 Solutions Chapter 12 Direct and Inverse Proportions Ex 12A 2.1

Question 3.
Solution:
RS Aggarwal Class 8 Solutions Chapter 12 Direct and Inverse Proportions Ex 12A 3.1

Question 4.
Solution:
RS Aggarwal Class 8 Solutions Chapter 12 Direct and Inverse Proportions Ex 12A 4.1

Question 5.
Solution:
Let distance covered = x then
RS Aggarwal Class 8 Solutions Chapter 12 Direct and Inverse Proportions Ex 12A 5.1

Question 6.
Solution:
Let no. of dolls = x, then
RS Aggarwal Class 8 Solutions Chapter 12 Direct and Inverse Proportions Ex 12A 6.1

Question 7.
Solution:
Let x kg of sugar will be bought
RS Aggarwal Class 8 Solutions Chapter 12 Direct and Inverse Proportions Ex 12A 7.1

Question 8.
Solution:
Let cloth bought = x m
RS Aggarwal Class 8 Solutions Chapter 12 Direct and Inverse Proportions Ex 12A 8.1

Question 9.
Solution:
Let length of model ship = x m
RS Aggarwal Class 8 Solutions Chapter 12 Direct and Inverse Proportions Ex 12A 9.1

Question 10.
Solution:
Let x kg dust will be picked up
RS Aggarwal Class 8 Solutions Chapter 12 Direct and Inverse Proportions Ex 12A 10.1

Question 11.
Solution:
A speed of car = 50 km/hr
Distance travelled in 1 hr. = 5 m
Let required distance travelled in 1 hr. 12 min.
RS Aggarwal Class 8 Solutions Chapter 12 Direct and Inverse Proportions Ex 12A 11.1

Question 12.
Solution:
Let required distance covered = x km
Speed of man = 5 km/hr
RS Aggarwal Class 8 Solutions Chapter 12 Direct and Inverse Proportions Ex 12A 12.1

Question 13.
Solution:
Let required thickness = x mm
RS Aggarwal Class 8 Solutions Chapter 12 Direct and Inverse Proportions Ex 12A 13.1

Question 14.
Solution:
Let men required = x
RS Aggarwal Class 8 Solutions Chapter 12 Direct and Inverse Proportions Ex 12A 14.1

Question 15.
Solution:
Let no. of words type in 8 minutes = x
RS Aggarwal Class 8 Solutions Chapter 12 Direct and Inverse Proportions Ex 12A 15.1

 

Hope given RS Aggarwal Solutions Class 8 Chapter 12 Direct and Inverse Proportions Ex 12A are helpful to complete your math homework.

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RS Aggarwal Class 8 Solutions Chapter 11 Compound Interest Ex 11D

RS Aggarwal Class 8 Solutions Chapter 11 Compound Interest Ex 11D

These Solutions are part of RS Aggarwal Solutions Class 8. Here we have given RS Aggarwal Solutions Class 8 Chapter 11 Compound Interest Ex 11D.

Other Exercises

Tick the correct answer in each of the following

Question 1.
Solution:
Principal (P) = Rs. 5000
Rate (R) = 8% p.a.
Period (n) = 2 years
RS Aggarwal Class 8 Solutions Chapter 11 Compound Interest Ex 11D 1.1

Question 2.
Solution:
Principal (P) = Rs. 10000
Rate (R) = 10% p.a.
Period (n) = 3 years
RS Aggarwal Class 8 Solutions Chapter 11 Compound Interest Ex 11D 2.1

Question 3.
Solution:
Principal (P) = Rs. 10000
Rate (R) = 12% p.a.
RS Aggarwal Class 8 Solutions Chapter 11 Compound Interest Ex 11D 3.1

Question 4.
Solution:
Principal (P) = Rs. 4000
Rate (R) = 10% p.a.
Period (a) = 2 years 3 months
RS Aggarwal Class 8 Solutions Chapter 11 Compound Interest Ex 11D 4.1

Question 5.
Solution:
Principal (P) = Rs. 25000
Rate (R1) = 5% for the first year
R2 = 6% for the second year
R3 = 8% for the third year
RS Aggarwal Class 8 Solutions Chapter 11 Compound Interest Ex 11D 5.1

Question 6.
Solution:
Principal (P) = Rs. 6250
Rate (R) = 8% p.a. or 4% half yearly
Period (n) = 1 year or 2 half years
RS Aggarwal Class 8 Solutions Chapter 11 Compound Interest Ex 11D 6.1

Question 7.
Solution:
Principal (P) = Rs. 40000
Rate (R) = 6% p.a. \(\\ \frac { 6 }{ 4 } \) = \(\\ \frac { 3 }{ 2 } \) % quarterly
Period (n) = 6 months = 2 quarters
RS Aggarwal Class 8 Solutions Chapter 11 Compound Interest Ex 11D 7.1

Question 8.
Solution:
Present population (P) = 24000
Rate of increase (R) = 5% p.a.
Period (n) = 2 years
RS Aggarwal Class 8 Solutions Chapter 11 Compound Interest Ex 11D 8.1

Question 9.
Solution:
3 years ago, the value of machine = Rs. 60000
Rate of depreciation (R) = 10%
Period (n) = 3 years
RS Aggarwal Class 8 Solutions Chapter 11 Compound Interest Ex 11D 9.1

Question 10.
Solution:
Present value = Rs. 40000
Rate of depreciation (R) = 20% p.a.
Value of machine 2 years ago
RS Aggarwal Class 8 Solutions Chapter 11 Compound Interest Ex 11D 10.1

Question 11.
Solution:
Rate of growth in population (R) = 10%
Present population = 33275
Population 3 years ago = A
RS Aggarwal Class 8 Solutions Chapter 11 Compound Interest Ex 11D 11.1

Question 12.
Solution:
S.I. = Rs. 1200
Rate (R) = 5%
Period (T) = 3 years
RS Aggarwal Class 8 Solutions Chapter 11 Compound Interest Ex 11D 12.1

Question 13.
Solution:
C.I. on a sum = Rs. 510
Rate (R) = \(12\frac { 1 }{ 2 } \) % = \(\\ \frac { 25 }{ 2 } \) % p.a.
Period (n) = 2 years
RS Aggarwal Class 8 Solutions Chapter 11 Compound Interest Ex 11D 13.1
RS Aggarwal Class 8 Solutions Chapter 11 Compound Interest Ex 11D 13.2

Question 14.
Solution:
Amount = Rs. 4913
Rate (R) = \(6\frac { 1 }{ 4 } \) = \(\\ \frac { 25 }{ 4 } \) %
Period (n) = 3 years
RS Aggarwal Class 8 Solutions Chapter 11 Compound Interest Ex 11D 14.1

Question 15.
Solution:
Sum (P) = Rs. 7500
Amount (A) = 8427
Period = 2 years
Let R be the rate of p.a., then
RS Aggarwal Class 8 Solutions Chapter 11 Compound Interest Ex 11D 15.1

Hope given RS Aggarwal Solutions Class 8 Chapter 11 Compound Interest Ex 11D are helpful to complete your math homework.

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RS Aggarwal Class 8 Solutions Chapter 11 Compound Interest Ex 11C

RS Aggarwal Class 8 Solutions Chapter 11 Compound Interest Ex 11C

These Solutions are part of RS Aggarwal Solutions Class 8. Here we have given RS Aggarwal Solutions Class 8 Chapter 11 Compound Interest Ex 11C.

Other Exercises

Question 1.
Solution:
Principal (P) = Rs. 8000
Rate (R) = 10% p.a. or 5% half yearly
Period (n) = 1 year or 2 half years
RS Aggarwal Class 8 Solutions Chapter 11 Compound Interest Ex 11C 1.1

You can also Download NCERT Solutions for Class 8 Maths to help you to revise complete Syllabus and score more marks in your examinations.

Question 2.
Solution:
Principal (P) = Rs. 31250
Rate (R) = 8% p.a. or 4% half yearly
Period (n) = \(1\frac { 1 }{ 2 } \) years or 3 half years
RS Aggarwal Class 8 Solutions Chapter 11 Compound Interest Ex 11C 2.1
= Rs 3902

Question 3.
Solution:
Principal (P) = Rs 12800
Rate (R) = \(7\frac { 1 }{ 2 } \)% p.a. = \(\\ \frac { 15 }{ 2 } \)% half yearly
Period (n) = 1 year or 2 half years
RS Aggarwal Class 8 Solutions Chapter 11 Compound Interest Ex 11C 3.1

Question 4.
Solution:
Principal (P) = Rs. 160000
Rate (R) = 10% p.a. or 5% half yearly
Period (n) = 2 years or 4 half years
RS Aggarwal Class 8 Solutions Chapter 11 Compound Interest Ex 11C 4.1

Question 5.
Solution:
Principal (P) = Rs. 40960
Rate (R) = \(12\frac { 1 }{ 2 } \) = \(\\ \frac { 25 }{ 2 } \)% p.a. or \(\\ \frac { 25 }{ 4 } \) % half yearly
RS Aggarwal Class 8 Solutions Chapter 11 Compound Interest Ex 11C 5.1

Question 6.
Solution:
Loan received for the cost of the house (P) = Rs. 125000
Rate of interest (R) = 12% p.a. or 6% half yearly
RS Aggarwal Class 8 Solutions Chapter 11 Compound Interest Ex 11C 6.1

Question 7.
Solution:
Amount deposit in the bank = Rs. 20000
Rate of interest (R) = 6% p.a. or 3% half-yearly
Period (n) = 1 year or 2 half years
Amount received after 1 year
= \({ \left( 1+\frac { R }{ 100 } \right) }^{ n }\)
RS Aggarwal Class 8 Solutions Chapter 11 Compound Interest Ex 11C 7.1

Question 8.
Solution:
Amount of loan = Rs. 65536
Rate of interest (R) = 12 \(12\frac { 1 }{ 2 } \) % = \(\\ \frac { 25 }{ 2 } \)%
RS Aggarwal Class 8 Solutions Chapter 11 Compound Interest Ex 11C 8.1
RS Aggarwal Class 8 Solutions Chapter 11 Compound Interest Ex 11C 8.2

Question 9.
Solution:
Amount deposit in the bank (P)
= Rs. 32000
Rate of interest (R) = 5% p.a.
RS Aggarwal Class 8 Solutions Chapter 11 Compound Interest Ex 11C 9.1

Question 10.
Solution:
Amount taken from finance company (P) = Rs. 390625
Rate of interest (R) = 16% p.a.
RS Aggarwal Class 8 Solutions Chapter 11 Compound Interest Ex 11C 10.1

Hope given RS Aggarwal Solutions Class 8 Chapter 11 Compound Interest Ex 11C are helpful to complete your math homework.

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RS Aggarwal Class 8 Solutions Chapter 11 Compound Interest Ex 11B

RS Aggarwal Class 8 Solutions Chapter 11 Compound Interest Ex 11B

These Solutions are part of RS Aggarwal Solutions Class 8. Here we have given RS Aggarwal Solutions Class 8 Chapter 11 Compound Interest Ex 11B.

Other Exercises

By using the formula, find the amount and compound interest on :

Question 1.
Solution:
Principal (P) = Rs. 6000
Rate (R) = 9% p.a.
Period (n) = 2 years
RS Aggarwal Class 8 Solutions Chapter 11 Compound Interest Ex 11B 1.1

Question 2.
Solution:
Principal (P) = Rs. 10000
Rate (R) = 11% p.a.
Period (n) = 2 years
RS Aggarwal Class 8 Solutions Chapter 11 Compound Interest Ex 11B 2.1

You can also Download NCERT Solutions for Class 8 Maths to help you to revise complete Syllabus and score more marks in your examinations.

Question 3.
Solution:
Principal (P) = Rs. 31250
Rate (R) = 8% p.a.
Period (n) = 3 years
RS Aggarwal Class 8 Solutions Chapter 11 Compound Interest Ex 11B 3.1

Question 4.
Solution:
Principal (P) = Rs. 10240
Rate (R) = \(12\frac { 1 }{ 2 } \)% = \(\\ \frac { 25 }{ 2 } \)% p.a.
Period (n) = 3 years
RS Aggarwal Class 8 Solutions Chapter 11 Compound Interest Ex 11B 4.1

Question 5.
Solution:
Principal (P) = Rs. 62500
Rate (R) = 12% p.a.
Period (n) = 2 years 6 months
RS Aggarwal Class 8 Solutions Chapter 11 Compound Interest Ex 11B 5.1

Question 6.
Solution:
Principal (P) = Rs. 9000
Rate (R) = 10% p.a.
Period (n) = 2 years 4 months
RS Aggarwal Class 8 Solutions Chapter 11 Compound Interest Ex 11B 6.1

Question 7.
Solution:
Principal (P) = Rs. 8000
Period (n) = 2 years
RS Aggarwal Class 8 Solutions Chapter 11 Compound Interest Ex 11B 7.1

Question 8.
Solution:
Principal (p) = Rs. 1, 25,000
Rate of interest (r) = 8% p.a.
Period (n) = 3 years
RS Aggarwal Class 8 Solutions Chapter 11 Compound Interest Ex 11B 8.1

Question 9.
Solution:
Price of a buffalo (P) = Rs. 11000
Rate of interest (R) = 10% p.a.
Period (n) = 3 years
Price of buffalo at present
RS Aggarwal Class 8 Solutions Chapter 11 Compound Interest Ex 11B 9.1

Question 10.
Solution:
Amount of loan taken (P)
= Rs. 18000
RS Aggarwal Class 8 Solutions Chapter 11 Compound Interest Ex 11B 10.1

Question 11.
Solution:
Amount borrowed from Bank (P) = Rs. 24000
Rate (R) = 10% p.a.
Period (n) = 2 years 3 months
RS Aggarwal Class 8 Solutions Chapter 11 Compound Interest Ex 11B 11.1

Question 12.
Solution:
In case of Abhay,
Principal (p) = Rs. 16000
RS Aggarwal Class 8 Solutions Chapter 11 Compound Interest Ex 11B 12.1
RS Aggarwal Class 8 Solutions Chapter 11 Compound Interest Ex 11B 12.2

Question 13.
Solution:
Simple interest (S.I.) = Rs. 2400
Rate (R) = 8% p.a.
Period (T) = 2 years
RS Aggarwal Class 8 Solutions Chapter 11 Compound Interest Ex 11B 13.1

Question 14.
Solution:
Difference between C.I. and S.I.
= Rs. 90
Rate (R) = 6% p.a.
Period (n) = 2 years
Let principal (P) = Rs. 100
RS Aggarwal Class 8 Solutions Chapter 11 Compound Interest Ex 11B 14.1
RS Aggarwal Class 8 Solutions Chapter 11 Compound Interest Ex 11B 14.2

Question 15.
Solution:
Let sum (p) = Rs. 100
Rate (r) 10% p.a.
Period (t) = 3 years.
RS Aggarwal Class 8 Solutions Chapter 11 Compound Interest Ex 11B 15.1
RS Aggarwal Class 8 Solutions Chapter 11 Compound Interest Ex 11B 15.2

Question 16.
Solution:
Amount (A) = Rs. 10240
Rate (r) = \(6\frac { 2 }{ 3 } \)% = \(\\ \frac { 20 }{ 3 } \)% p.a.
Period (n) = 2 years
Let sum = P, then
RS Aggarwal Class 8 Solutions Chapter 11 Compound Interest Ex 11B 16.1

Question 17.
Solution:
Amount (A) = Rs. 21296
Rate (r) = 10% p.a.
Period (n) = 3 years.
Let P be the sum, Then
RS Aggarwal Class 8 Solutions Chapter 11 Compound Interest Ex 11B 17.1

Question 18.
Solution:
Principal (P) = 4000
Amount (A) = Rs. 4410
Period (n) = 2 years
Let r be the rate per cent per annum
We know that,
RS Aggarwal Class 8 Solutions Chapter 11 Compound Interest Ex 11B 18.1

Question 19.
Solution:
Principal (P) = Rs. 640
Amount (A) = Rs. 774.40
Period (n) = 2 years
Let r be the rate per cent per annum.
We know that
RS Aggarwal Class 8 Solutions Chapter 11 Compound Interest Ex 11B 19.1

Question 20.
Solution:
Principal (P) = Rs. 1800
Amount (A) = Rs. 2178
Rate (r) = 10% p.a.
Let n be the number of years,
We know that
RS Aggarwal Class 8 Solutions Chapter 11 Compound Interest Ex 11B 20.1

Question 21.
Solution:
Principal (P) = Rs. 6250
Amount (A) = Rs. 7290
Rate (R) = 8% p.a.
Let n be the time, then
RS Aggarwal Class 8 Solutions Chapter 11 Compound Interest Ex 11B 21.1

Question 22.
Solution:
Present population (P) = 125000
Rate of increasing (R) = 2% p.a.
Period (n) = 3 years
RS Aggarwal Class 8 Solutions Chapter 11 Compound Interest Ex 11B 22.1

Question 23.
Solution:
3 years ago, the population was = 50000
Rate of increase successively (r1, r2, r3) = 4%, 5% and 3% p.a.
Period (n) = 3 years
Present Population
RS Aggarwal Class 8 Solutions Chapter 11 Compound Interest Ex 11B 23.1

Question 24.
Solution:
Population of a city in 2013 = 120000
Increase in next year = 6%
and decrease in the following year = 5%
Population in 2015
RS Aggarwal Class 8 Solutions Chapter 11 Compound Interest Ex 11B 24.1

Question 25.
Solution:
Initially bacteria = 500000
Increase in bacteria = 2% per hour
Period (n) = 2 hours
RS Aggarwal Class 8 Solutions Chapter 11 Compound Interest Ex 11B 25.1

Question 26.
Solution:
Growth of bacteria in a culture (R1) = 10% in first hour
Decrease in next hour (R2) = 10%
Increase in the third hour (R3) = 10%
Bacteria in the beginning = 20000
Bacteria after 3 hours
RS Aggarwal Class 8 Solutions Chapter 11 Compound Interest Ex 11B 26.1

Question 27.
Solution:
Value of machine (P) = Rs. 625000
Rate of depreciation (R) = 8% p.a.
Period (n) = 2 years
RS Aggarwal Class 8 Solutions Chapter 11 Compound Interest Ex 11B 27.1

Question 28.
Solution:
Value of scooter (P) = Rs. 56000
Rate of depreciation (R) = 10% p.a.
Period = 3 years
Value of scooter after 3 years
RS Aggarwal Class 8 Solutions Chapter 11 Compound Interest Ex 11B 28.1

Question 29.
Solution:
Cost of car = Rs. 34800
Rate of depreciation (R1) = 10% p.a. for first year
RS Aggarwal Class 8 Solutions Chapter 11 Compound Interest Ex 11B 29.1

Question 30.
Solution:
Rate of depreciation (R) = 10% p.a.
Period (n) = 3 years
Present value (A) = Rs. 291600
Value of machine 3 years ago
RS Aggarwal Class 8 Solutions Chapter 11 Compound Interest Ex 11B 30.1

Hope given RS Aggarwal Solutions Class 8 Chapter 11 Compound Interest Ex 11B are helpful to complete your math homework.

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