RS Aggarwal Class 6 Solutions Chapter 10 Ratio, Proportion and Unitary Method Ex 10D

RS Aggarwal Class 6 Solutions Chapter 10 Ratio, Proportion and Unitary Method Ex 10D

These Solutions are part of RS Aggarwal Solutions Class 6. Here we have given RS Aggarwal Solutions Class 6 Chapter 10 Ratio, Proportion and Unitary Method Ex 10D.

Other Exercises

OBJECTIVE QUESTIONS
Mark against the correct answer in each of the following :

Question 1
Solution:
(d) \(\\ \frac { 92 }{ 115 } \)
RS Aggarwal Class 6 Solutions Chapter 10 Ratio, Proportion and Unitary Method Ex 10D Q1.1

Question 2.
Solution:
(a) \(\\ \frac { 57 }{ x } \)
= \(\\ \frac { 51 }{ 85 } \)
RS Aggarwal Class 6 Solutions Chapter 10 Ratio, Proportion and Unitary Method Ex 10D Q2.1

Question 3.
Solution:
(a) \(\\ \frac { 25 }{ 35 } \)
= \(\\ \frac { 45 }{ x } \)
RS Aggarwal Class 6 Solutions Chapter 10 Ratio, Proportion and Unitary Method Ex 10D Q3.1

Question 4.
Solution:
(c) \(\\ \frac { 4 }{ 5 } \)
= \(\\ \frac { x }{ 35 } \)
RS Aggarwal Class 6 Solutions Chapter 10 Ratio, Proportion and Unitary Method Ex 10D Q4.1

Question 5.
Solution:
(b) \(\\ \frac { a }{ b } \)
= \(\\ \frac { c }{ d } \)
=>ad = bc

Question 6.
Solution:
(b) a : b :: b : c
RS Aggarwal Class 6 Solutions Chapter 10 Ratio, Proportion and Unitary Method Ex 10D Q6.1

Question 7.
Solution:
(b) \(\\ \frac { 5 }{ 8 } \) < \(\\ \frac { 3 }{ 4 } \) => 4 x 5 < 3 x 8 => 20 < 24

Question 8.
Solution:
Total amount = Rs 760
Ratio A : B = 8 : 11
RS Aggarwal Class 6 Solutions Chapter 10 Ratio, Proportion and Unitary Method Ex 10D Q8.1

Question 9.
Solution:
(d) largest = \(\\ \frac { 252\times 7 }{ 5+7 } \)
= \(\\ \frac { 252\times 7 }{ 12 } \)
= 21 x 7
= 147

Question 10.
Solution:
(b) largest = \(\\ \frac { 90\times 5 }{ 1+3+5 } \)
= \(\\ \frac { 90\times 5 }{ 9 } \)
= 50 cm

Question 11.
Solution:
(c) total strength of school
largest = \(\\ \frac { 840 }{ 5 } \) x (12 + 5)
= \(\\ \frac { 840\times 17 }{ 5 } \)
= 168 x 17
= 2856

Question 12.
Solution:
(b) Cost of 12 pens = Rs 138
Cost of 1 pen = Rs \(\\ \frac { 138\times 14 }{ 12 } \)
and cost of 14 pens = Rs 161

Question 13.
Solution:
(b) \(\\ \frac { 24\times 15 }{ 8 } \)
= 45 days

Question 14.
Solution:
(a) \(\\ \frac { 26\times 40 }{ 20 } \)
= 52 men

Question 15.
Solution:
(b) In 6 L of petrol, a car covers = 111 km
In 1 L, it will cover = \(\\ \frac { 111 }{ 6 } \) km
and in 10 L it will cover = \(\\ \frac { 111\times 10 }{ 6 } \) km
= 185 km

Question 16.
Solution:
(a) \(\\ \frac { 28\times 550 }{ 700 } \)
= 22 days

Question 17.
Solution:
Ratio in the angles of triangle
= 3 : 1 : 2
RS Aggarwal Class 6 Solutions Chapter 10 Ratio, Proportion and Unitary Method Ex 10D Q17.1

Question 18.
Solution:
(b) Ratio in length and breadth of a rectangle = 5 : 4
Width = 36 m
Length = \(\\ \frac { 5 }{ 4 } \) x 36 m
= 45m

Question 19.
Solution:
Bus covers in 3 hrs = 195 km
It will cover in 1 hr = \(\\ \frac { 195 }{ 3 } \) = 65 km
RS Aggarwal Class 6 Solutions Chapter 10 Ratio, Proportion and Unitary Method Ex 10D Q19.1

Question 20.
Solution:
1 dozen = 12 bars
Cost of 5 bars of soap = Rs.82.50
RS Aggarwal Class 6 Solutions Chapter 10 Ratio, Proportion and Unitary Method Ex 10D Q20.1

Question 21.
Solution:
Total pencils in 30 packets of 8 pencils
= 30 x 8= 240
and total pencils of 25 packets of 12
pencils = 25 x 12 = 300
Now cost of 240 pencils = Rs. 600
Then cost of 1 percent = Rs. \(\\ \frac { 600 }{ 24 } \)
and cost of 300 pencils = Rs. \(\\ \frac { 600\times 300 }{ 240 } \)
= Rs 750 (b)

Question 22.
Solution:
Journey of 75 km costs = Rs 215
Cost of 1 km = Rs \(\\ \frac { 215 }{ 75 } \)
RS Aggarwal Class 6 Solutions Chapter 10 Ratio, Proportion and Unitary Method Ex 10D Q22.1

Question 23.
Solution:
1st term = 12
2nd term = 21
fourth term = 14
RS Aggarwal Class 6 Solutions Chapter 10 Ratio, Proportion and Unitary Method Ex 10D Q23.1

Question 24.
Solution:
10 boys dig a patch in = 12 hrs
1 boy will dig it in = 12 x 10 hours
RS Aggarwal Class 6 Solutions Chapter 10 Ratio, Proportion and Unitary Method Ex 10D Q24.1

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RS Aggarwal Class 6 Solutions Chapter 10 Ratio, Proportion and Unitary Method Ex 10C

RS Aggarwal Class 6 Solutions Chapter 10 Ratio, Proportion and Unitary Method Ex 10C

These Solutions are part of RS Aggarwal Solutions Class 6. Here we have given RS Aggarwal Solutions Class 6 Chapter 10 Ratio, Proportion and Unitary Method Ex 10C.

Other Exercises

Question 1.
Solution:
Cost of 14 m of cloth = Rs. 1890
Cost of 1 m = Rs. \(\\ \frac { 1890 }{ 14 } \)
and cost of 6 m = Rs. \(\\ \frac { 1890\times 6 }{ 14 } \)
= Rs. 135 x 6
= Rs. 810

Question 2.
Solution:
Cost of 1 dozen or 12 soaps = Rs. 285.60
Cost of 1 soap = Rs. \(\\ \frac { 285.60 }{ 12 } \)
Cost of 15 soaps = Rs. \(\\ \frac { 285.60\times 15 }{ 12 } \)
= Rs. 357.00

Question 3.
Solution:
Cost of 9 kg of rice = Rs. 327.60
Cost of 1 kg = Rs. \(\\ \frac { 327.60 }{ 9 } \)
and cost of 50 kg = Rs. \(\\ \frac { 327.60\times 50 }{ 9 } \)
= Rs. 36.40 x 50
= Rs. 1820

Question 4.
Solution:
Weight of 22.5 metres of the iron rod: = 85.5 kg
Weight of 1 metre of the iron rod
RS Aggarwal Class 6 Solutions Chapter 10 Ratio, Proportion and Unitary Method Ex 10C Q4.1

Question 5.
Solution:
Quantity of oil in 15 tins = 234 kg
Quantity of oil in 1 tin = \(\\ \frac { 234 }{ 15 } \) kg
Quantity of oil in 10 tins
RS Aggarwal Class 6 Solutions Chapter 10 Ratio, Proportion and Unitary Method Ex 10C Q5.1

Question 6.
Solution:
Distance covered by the car in 12 litres of diesel = 222 kms
Distance covered by the car in 1 litre of diesel = \(\\ \frac { 222 }{ 12 } \) km
RS Aggarwal Class 6 Solutions Chapter 10 Ratio, Proportion and Unitary Method Ex 10C Q6.1

Question 7.
Solution:
Charges of 25 tonnes of weight = Rs. 540
charges of 1 ton = Rs.\(\\ \frac { 540 }{ 25 } \)
RS Aggarwal Class 6 Solutions Chapter 10 Ratio, Proportion and Unitary Method Ex 10C Q7.1

Question 8.
Solution:
Weight of copper in 4.5 g of alloy = 3.5g
Weight of copper in 1 g of alloy
RS Aggarwal Class 6 Solutions Chapter 10 Ratio, Proportion and Unitary Method Ex 10C Q8.1

Question 9.
Solution:
In Rs. 87.50, the inland letter are purchased = 35
In Re. 1, letters can be purchased
= \(\\ \frac { 35 }{ 87.50 } \)
and in Rs. 315, letters can be purchased
RS Aggarwal Class 6 Solutions Chapter 10 Ratio, Proportion and Unitary Method Ex 10C Q9.1

Question 10.
Solution:
4 dozen = 4 x 12 = 48 bananas
In Rs. 104, banana are purchased = 48
RS Aggarwal Class 6 Solutions Chapter 10 Ratio, Proportion and Unitary Method Ex 10C Q10.1

Question 11.
Solution:
In Rs. 22770, chairs are purchased =18
In Re. 1, chairs will be purchased
= \(\\ \frac { 18 }{ 22770 } \)
and in Rs. 10120, chairs will be
purchased = \(\\ \frac { 18\times 10120 }{ 22770 } \)
= 8

Question 12.
Solution:
(i) A car travels 195 km distance in = 3 hours
It will travel 1 km distance in = \(\\ \frac { 3 }{ 195 } \) hr.
and it will travel 520 km distance in
= \(\\ \frac { 3\times 520 }{ 195 } \)
= 8 hr
(ii) A car travels in 3hr = 195 km
RS Aggarwal Class 6 Solutions Chapter 10 Ratio, Proportion and Unitary Method Ex 10C Q12.1

Question 13.
Solution:
(i) A laborer earn in 12 days = Rs. 1980
He will earn in 1 day = Rs. \(\\ \frac { 1980 }{ 12 } \)
and he will earn in 7 days
RS Aggarwal Class 6 Solutions Chapter 10 Ratio, Proportion and Unitary Method Ex 10C Q413.1

Question 14.
Solution:
(i) Weight of 65 books = 13 kg
Then weight of 1 book = \(\\ \frac { 13 }{ 65 } \) kg
RS Aggarwal Class 6 Solutions Chapter 10 Ratio, Proportion and Unitary Method Ex 10C Q14.1

Question 15.
Solution:
Number of boxes needed for 6000 pens = 48
Number of boxes needed for 1 pen 48 = \(\\ \frac { 48 }{ 6000 } \)
RS Aggarwal Class 6 Solutions Chapter 10 Ratio, Proportion and Unitary Method Ex 10C Q15.1

Question 16.
Solution:
Clearly, less workers will build the wall in more days.
And, more workers will build the wall in less days.
24 workers can build the wall in 15 days
1 worker can build the wall in (15 x 24) days
(less worker, more days)
9 workers will build the wall in
RS Aggarwal Class 6 Solutions Chapter 10 Ratio, Proportion and Unitary Method Ex 10C Q16.1

Question 17.
Solution:
Men needed to finish a piece of work in 26 days = 40
Men needed to finish a piece of work in 1 day = 40 x 26 (less days, more men)
RS Aggarwal Class 6 Solutions Chapter 10 Ratio, Proportion and Unitary Method Ex 10C Q17.1

Question 18.
Solution:
Clearly, less men will take more days to consume the food.
And, more men will take less days to consume the food.
550 men have provisions for 28 days
1 men has provisions for (28 x 550) days [less men, more days]
700 men will have provisions for
RS Aggarwal Class 6 Solutions Chapter 10 Ratio, Proportion and Unitary Method Ex 10C Q18.1

Question 19.
Solution:
Clearly, less persons will consume the rice in more days.
And more persons will consume the rice in less days.
60 persons consume the bag of rice in 3 days.
1 person will consume the bag of rice in
(3 x 60) days (less persons, more days)
18 persons will consume the bag of rice
RS Aggarwal Class 6 Solutions Chapter 10 Ratio, Proportion and Unitary Method Ex 10C Q19.1

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RS Aggarwal Class 6 Solutions Chapter 10 Ratio, Proportion and Unitary Method Ex 10B

RS Aggarwal Class 6 Solutions Chapter 10 Ratio, Proportion and Unitary Method Ex 10B

These Solutions are part of RS Aggarwal Solutions Class 6. Here we have given RS Aggarwal Solutions Class 6 Chapter 10 Ratio, Proportion and Unitary Method Ex 10B.

Other Exercises

Question 1.
Solution:
(i) 4, 6, 8, 12
If it is in proportion, then
If ad = bc if 4 x 12 = 6 x 8
If 48 = 48
Which is true
∴ 4, 6, 8, 12 are in proportion
(ii) 7, 42, 13, 78
7 : 42 :: 13 : 78
If ad = bc if 7 x 78 = 42 x 13
If 546 = 546
Which is true
∴ 7, 42, 13, 78 are in proportion
(iii) 33, 121, 9, 96 or 33 : 121 :: 9 : 96
are in proportion
If ad = bc
If 33 x 96 = 121 x 9
If 3168 = 1089
Which is not true
∴ 33, 121,9, 96 are not in proportion
(iv) 22, 33, 42, 63 or 22 : 33 :: 42 : 63
are in proportion
If ad = bc
If 22 x 63 = 33 x 42
If 1386 = 1386
Which is true
∴ 22, 33, 42, 63 are in proportion
(v) 32, 48, 70, 210 or 32 : 48 :: 70 : 210
are in proportion
If ad = bc
If 32 x 210 = 48 x 70
If 6720 = 3360
Which is not true
∴ 32, 48, 70, 210 are not in proportion
(vi) 150, 200, 250, 300 or
150 : 200 :: 250 : 300 are in proportion
If ad = bc if 150 x 300 = 200 x 250
If 45000 = 50000
Which is not true
∴ 150, 200,250, 300 are not in proportion

Question 2.
Solution:
(i) We have 60 : 105 :: 84 : 147
Product of means = 105 x 84 = 8820
Product of extremes = 60 x 147 = 8820
∴ Product of means = Product of extremes
Hence 60 : 105 :: 84 : 147 is verified.
(ii) We have 91 : 104 :: 119 : 136
Product of means = 104 x 119 = 12376
Product of extremes = 91 x 136 = 12376
Product of means = Product of extremes
Hence 91 : 104 :: 119 : 136 is verified.
(iii) We have 108 : 72 :: 129 : 86
Product of means = 72 x 129 = 9288
Product of extremes = 108 x 86 = 9288
Product of means = Product of extremes
Hence 108 : 72 :: 129 : 86 is verified.
(iv) We have 39 : 65 :: 141 : 235
Product of means = 65 x 141 = 9165
Product of extremes = 39 x 235 = 9165
∴ Product of means = Product of extremes
Hence 39 : 65 :: 141 : 235 is verified.

Question 3.
Solution:
(i) We have 55 : 11 :: x : 6
Product of means = 11 × x = 11x
Product of extremes = 55 x 6 = 330
RS Aggarwal Class 6 Solutions Chapter 10 Ratio, Proportion and Unitary Method Ex 10B Q3.1
RS Aggarwal Class 6 Solutions Chapter 10 Ratio, Proportion and Unitary Method Ex 10B Q3.2

Question 4.
Solution:
(i) We have, 51 : 68 = \(\\ \frac { 51 }{ 68 } \)
= \(\\ \frac { 3 }{ 4 } \)
RS Aggarwal Class 6 Solutions Chapter 10 Ratio, Proportion and Unitary Method Ex 10B Q4.1
RS Aggarwal Class 6 Solutions Chapter 10 Ratio, Proportion and Unitary Method Ex 10B Q4.2
RS Aggarwal Class 6 Solutions Chapter 10 Ratio, Proportion and Unitary Method Ex 10B Q4.3

Question 5.
Solution:
(i) 25 cm : 1 m and Rs. 40 : Rs. 160
= \(\\ \frac { 25cm }{ 1000cm } \) = \(\\ \frac { 1 }{ 4 } \),
\(\\ \frac { Rs.40 }{ Rs.160 } \) = \(\\ \frac { 1 }{ 4 } \)
RS Aggarwal Class 6 Solutions Chapter 10 Ratio, Proportion and Unitary Method Ex 10B Q5.1
RS Aggarwal Class 6 Solutions Chapter 10 Ratio, Proportion and Unitary Method Ex 10B Q5.2
RS Aggarwal Class 6 Solutions Chapter 10 Ratio, Proportion and Unitary Method Ex 10B Q5.3

Question 6.
Solution:
Let the third term be x.
Then 51 : 68 :: x : 108
Now, product of means = x × 68
And, product of extremes = 51 × 108
x × 68 = 51 × 108
=> x = \(\\ \frac { 51\times 108 }{ 68 } \)
= 3 × 27 = 81
x = 81
Hence the third term of the given proportion is 81

Question 7.
Solution:
1st term =12, third term = 8 and fourth term = 14
Let 2nd term = x, then
RS Aggarwal Class 6 Solutions Chapter 10 Ratio, Proportion and Unitary Method Ex 10B Q7.1

Question 8.
Solution:
(i) The given numbers 48, 60, 75 are in
continued proportion if 48 : 60 :: 60 : 75.
Now, product of means = 60 x 60 = 3600
And, product of extremes = 48 x 75 = 3600
∴ Product of means = Product of extremes
So, 48 : 60 :: 60 : 75
Hence, the numbers 48, 60, 75 are in continued proportion.
(ii) The given numbers 36, 90, 225 are in
continued proportion of 36 : 90 :: 90 : 225
Now, product of means = 90 x 90 = 8100
And, product of extremes = 36 x 225 = 8100
∴ Product of means = Product of extremes
So, 36 : 90 :: 90 : 225
Hence, the numbers 36, 90, 225 are in continued proportion.
(iii)The given numbers 16, 84, 441 are in
continued proportion if 16 : 84 :: 84 : 441.
Now, product of means = 84 x 84 = 7056
And, product of extremes = 16 x 441 = 7056
Product of means = Product of extremes.
So, 16 : 845 :: 84 : 441
Hence 16, 84, 441 are in continued proportion.
(iv) The given numbers 27, 36, 48 are
in continued proportion if 27 : 36 :: 36 : 48
Now, product of means = 36 x 36 = 1296
And, product of extremes = 27 x 48 = 1296
∴ Product of means = Product of extremes.
So, 27 : 36 :: 36 : 48
Hence, the numbers 27, 36, 48 are in continued proportional.

Question 9.
Solution:
It is given that 9, x, x, 49 are in proportion, that is, 9 : x :: x : 49
∴ Product of means = Product of extremes
RS Aggarwal Class 6 Solutions Chapter 10 Ratio, Proportion and Unitary Method Ex 10B Q9.1

Question 10.
Solution:
Let the height of the pole be x metres.
RS Aggarwal Class 6 Solutions Chapter 10 Ratio, Proportion and Unitary Method Ex 10B Q10.1

Question 11.
Solution:
5 : 3 :: x : 6
RS Aggarwal Class 6 Solutions Chapter 10 Ratio, Proportion and Unitary Method Ex 10B Q11.1

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RS Aggarwal Class 6 Solutions Chapter 9 Linear Equations in One Variable Ex 9C

RS Aggarwal Class 6 Solutions Chapter 9 Linear Equations in One Variable Ex 9C

These Solutions are part of RS Aggarwal Solutions Class 6. Here we have given RS Aggarwal Solutions Class 6 Chapter 9 Linear Equations in One Variable Ex 9C.

Other Exercises

Question 1.
Solution:
Let the required number be x.
Then, x + 9 = 36
=> x = 36 – 9
(Transposing 9 to R.H.S.)
=> x = 27
The required number = 27.

Question 2.
Solution:
Let the required number be x. Then,
4x – 11 = 89
=> 4x = 89 + 11
RS Aggarwal Class 6 Solutions Chapter 9 Linear Equations in One Variable Ex 9C Q2.1

Question 3.
Solution:
Let the required number be x. Then,
x x 5 = x + 80
=> 5x = x + 80
=> 5x – x = 80
RS Aggarwal Class 6 Solutions Chapter 9 Linear Equations in One Variable Ex 9C Q3.1

Question 4.
Solution:
Let the three consecutive numbers be x,
x + 1 and x + 2. Then,
x + (x + 1) + (x + 2) = 114
=> x – x + 1 + x + 2 = 114
RS Aggarwal Class 6 Solutions Chapter 9 Linear Equations in One Variable Ex 9C Q4.1

Question 5.
Solution:
Let the required number be x. Then
x x 17 + 4 = 225
=> 17x + 4 = 225
=> 17x = 225 – 4
RS Aggarwal Class 6 Solutions Chapter 9 Linear Equations in One Variable Ex 9C Q5.1

Question 6.
Solution:
Let the required number be x. Then
3 x + 5 = 50
=> 3 x = 50 – 5
RS Aggarwal Class 6 Solutions Chapter 9 Linear Equations in One Variable Ex 9C Q6.1

Question 7.
Solution:
Let the smaller number be x.
Then the other number = x + 18
According to question,
x + (x + 18) = 92
=> 2 x + 18 = 92
=> 2 x = 92 – 18
(Transposing 18 to R.H.S.)
=> 2 x = 74
=> x = 37
(Dividing both sides by 2)
One number = 37
Another number = 37 + 18
= 55.

Question 8.
Solution:
Let the smaller number be x.
Then, the other number = 3 x
According to question, x + 3 x = 124
=> 4 x = 124
RS Aggarwal Class 6 Solutions Chapter 9 Linear Equations in One Variable Ex 9C Q8.1

Question 9.
Solution:
Let the smallest number be x.
Then, the other number = 5 x
According to question,
5 x – x = 132
=> 4 x = 132
RS Aggarwal Class 6 Solutions Chapter 9 Linear Equations in One Variable Ex 9C Q9.1

Question 10.
Solution:
Let the two consecutive even number be x and x + 2.
Then x + x + 2 = 74
=> 2 x + 2 = 74
=> 2 x = 74 – 2
(Transposing 2 to RHS.)
=> 2x = 72
=> x = 36
(Dividing both sides by 2)
The required numbers are 36 and (36 + 2) i.e. 36 and 38.

Question 11.
Solution:
Let the three consecutive odd numbers be x, (x + 2) and (x + 4).
According to the question,
x + (x + 2) + (x + 4) = 21
3x + 6 = 21
=> 3 x = 21 – 6
(Transposing 6 to R.H.S.)
=> 3 x = 15
=> x = 5
(Dividing both sides by 3)
The required numbers are 5, 5 + 2 and 5 + 4 i.e. 5, 7 and 9.

Question 12.
Solution:
Let the present age of Ajay be x years. Then, the present age of Reena = (x + 6) years
According to the question,
x + (x + 6) = 28
2x + 6 = 28
=> 2x = 28 – 6
(Transposing 6 to R.H.S.)
=> 2 x = 22
=> x = 11
(Dividing both sides by 2)
Present age of Ajay = 11 years
and present age of Reena = 11 + 6
= 17 years.

Question 13.
Solution:
Let the present age of Vikas be x years.
Then, the present age of Deepak = 2x years
According to the question,
2x – x = 11
=> x = 11
Present age of Vikas = 11 years
and present age of Deepak = 2 x 11
= 22 years.

Question 14.
Solution:
Let the present age of Rekha be x years
Then, the present age of Mrs. Goel = (x + 27) years
Rekha’s age after 8 years = (x + 8) years
Mrs. Goel’s age after 8 years = (x + 27 + 8) years
= (x + 35) years
According to the question,
x + 35 = 2 (x + 8)
=> x + 35 = 2x + 16
=> x – 2x = 16 – 35
(Transposing 2x to L.H.S. and 35 to R.H.S.)
=> – x = – 19
=> x = 19
Present age of Rekha =19 years and present age of Mr. Goel = 19 + 27 = 46 years.

Question 15.
Solution:
Let the present age of the son be A years.
Then, the present age of the man
= 4 x years
Son’s age after 16 years = (x + 16) years Man’s age after 16 years
= (4 x + 16) years According to the question,
4x + 16 = 2 (x + 16)
=> 4x + 16 = 2x + 32
=> 4x – 2x = 32 – 16
(Transposing 2 x to L.H.S. and 16 to R.H.S.)
=> 2x = 16
=> x = 8 (Dividing both sides by 2)
Present age of the son = 8 years and present age of the man = 8 x 4 = 32 years.

Question 16.
Solution:
Let the present age of the son be x years.
Then, the present age of the man = 3x years
five years ago, the age of the son = (x – 5) years
five years ago, the age of the man = (3x – 5) years
According to the question, 3x – 5 = 4(x – 5)
=>3x – 5 = 4x – 20
=>3x – 4x = – 20 + 5
(Transposing 4 x to L.H.S. and – 5 to R.H.S.)
=> – x = – 15 => x = 15
Present age of the son = 15 years and present age of the man = 3 x 15 = 45 years.

Question 17.
Solution:
Let the present age of Fatima be A years. According to the question,
x + 16 = 3 x
=> x – 3x = – 16
(Transposing 3 x to L.H.S. and 16 to R.H.S.)
=> – 2 x = – 16
=> x = 8
(Dividing both sides by – 2)
Present age of Fatima = 8 years.

Question 18.
Solution:
Let the present age of Rahim be x years
Rahim’s age after 32 years = (x + 32) years
Rahim’s age 8 years ago = (x – 8) years
According to the question, x + 32 = 5 (x – 8)
=> x + 32 = 5 x – 40
=> x – 5x = – 40 – 32
(Transposing 5 x to L.H.S. and 32 to R.H.S.)
– 4 x = – 72
x= 18
(Dividing both sides by – 4)
Present age of Rahim =18 years

Question 19.
Solution:
Let the number of 50 paisa coins be x.
Then, the number of 25 paisa coins = 4x
Total value of 50 paisa coins = 50 x paisa
and total value of 25 paisa coins
= 25 x 4 = 100 x paisa
But total value of both the coins
= Rs. 30 (Given)
= 30 x 100 paisa
= 3000 paisa
According to the question,
50 x + 100 x = 3000
=> 150 x = 3000
\(\\ \frac { 150x }{ 150 } \) = \(\\ \frac { 3000 }{ 150 } \)
(Dividing both sides by 150)
x = 20
Number of 50 paisa coins = 20
and number of 25 paisa coins = 4 x 20
= 80

Question 20.
Solution:
Let the price of the pen be x rupees. According to the question,
5 x = 3 x + 17
5 x – 3 x = 17
(Transposing 3 x to L.H.S.)
=> 2 x = 17
=> x = \(\\ \frac { 17 }{ 2 } \)
(Dividing both sides by 2)
Price of the pen = \(\\ \frac { 17 }{ 2 } \) rupees
= Rs. 8.50.

Question 21.
Solution:
Let the number of girls in the school be x.
Then, the number of boys in the school = (x + 334)
According to the question, x + (x + 334) = 572
=> 2 x + 334 = 572
=> 2 x = 572 – 334
(Transposing 334 to L.H.S.)
2 x = 238
=> x = \(\\ \frac { 238 }{ 2 } \)
(Dividing both sides by 2) => x = 119
Number of girls in the school = 119.

Question 22.
Solution:
Let the breadth of the park be x metres.
Then, the length of die park=3x metres.
According to the question,
Perimeter of the park = 168 metres
=> 2 (x + 3 x) = 168
=> 2 x 4x = 168
=> 8 x = 168
=> x = 21
(Dividing both sides by 8)
Breadth of the park = 21 metres and length of the park = 3 x 21 = 63 metres.

Question 23.
Solution:
Let the breadth of the hall be x metres.
Then, the length of the hall = (x + 5) metres .
According to question,
Perimeter of the hall = 74 metres
=> 2 (x + x + 5) = 74
=> 2 (2 x + 5) = 74
=> 4 x + 10 = 74
=> 4 x = 74 – 10
(Transposing 10 to R.H.S.)
4x = 64
=> \(\\ \frac { 4x }{ 4 } \) = \(\\ \frac { 64 }{ 4 } \)
(Dividing both sides by 4)
=> x = 16
Breadth of the hall = 16 metres
and length of the hall = 16 + 5 = 21 metres.

Question 24.
Solution:
Since a wire of length 86 cm is bent to form die rectangle, so the perimeter of the rectangle = 86 cm.
Let the breadth of the rectangle = x cm
Then, die length of the rectangle = (x + 7) cm
2 (x + x + 7) = 86
=> 2 (2 x + 7) = 86 .
=> 4 x + 14 = 86
=> 4x = 86 – 14
(Transposing 14 to R.H.S.)
=> 4 x = 72
\(\\ \frac { 4x }{ 4 } \) = \(\\ \frac { 72 }{ 4 } \) = 18
(Dividing both sides by 4)
Breadth of the rectangle = 18 cm
Length of the rectangle = (18 + 7) = 25 cm.

Hope given RS Aggarwal Solutions Class 6 Chapter 9 Linear Equations in One Variable Ex 9C are helpful to complete your math homework.

If you have any doubts, please comment below. Learn Insta try to provide online math tutoring for you.

RS Aggarwal Class 6 Solutions Chapter 9 Linear Equations in One Variable Ex 9B

RS Aggarwal Class 6 Solutions Chapter 9 Linear Equations in One Variable Ex 9B

These Solutions are part of RS Aggarwal Solutions Class 6. Here we have given RS Aggarwal Solutions Class 6 Chapter 9 Linear Equations in One Variable Ex 9B.

Other Exercises

Solve each of the following equations and verify the answer in each case :

Question 1.
Solution:
x + 5 = 12
=> x + 5 – 5 = 12 – 5
(Subtracting 5 from both sides)
=> x = 7
.’. x = 7 is the solution of the given equation.
Check : Substituting x = 7 in the given equation, we get
L.H.S. = 7 + 5 = 12 and R.H.S. = 12
∴When x = 7, we have L.H.S. = R.H.S.

Question 2.
Solution:
x + 3 = – 2
=>x + 3 – 3 = – 2 – 3
(Subtracting 3 from both sides)
=> x = – 5
∴ x = – 5 is the solution of the given equation.
Check : Substituting x = – 5 in the given equation, we get:
L.H.S. = – 5 + 3 = – 2 and R.H.S. = – 2
When x = – 5,
∴we have L.H.S. = R.H.S.

Question 3.
Solution:
x – 7 = 6
=>x – 7 + 7 = 6 + 7
(Adding 7 to both sides)
=> x – 13
So, x = 13 is the solution of the given equation.
Check : Substituting x – 13 in the given equation, we get
L.H.S.= 13 – 7 = 6 and R.H.S. = 6
∴When x = 13, we have L.H.S. = R.H.S.

Question 4.
Solution:
x – 2 = – 5
=> x – 2 + 2 = – 5 + 2
(Adding 2 on both sides)
=> x = – 3
So, x = – 3 is the solution of the given equation.
Check : Substituting x = – 3 in the given equation, we get
L.H.S. = – 3 – 2 = – 5 and R.H.S. = – 5 When x = – 3,
we have
L.H.S. = R.H.S.

Question 5.
Solution:
3x – 5 = 13
=>3x – 5 + 5 = 13 + 5
(Adding 5 on both sides)
=> 3x = 18
=>\(\\ \frac { 3x }{ 3 } \) = \(\\ \frac { 18 }{ 3 } \)
(Dividing both sides by 3)
=> x = 6
x = 6 is the solution of the given equation.
Check : Substituting x = 6 in the given equation, we get
L.H.S. = 3 x 6 – 5 = 18 – 5 = 13 and R.H.S. = 13
∴ When x = 6, we have L.H.S. = R.H.S

Question 6.
Solution:
4x + 7 = 15
=> 4x + 7 – 7 = 15 – 7
(Subtracting 7 from both sides)
=> 4x = 8
=> \(\\ \frac { 4x }{ 4 } \) = \(\\ \frac { 8 }{ 4 } \)
(Dividing both sides by 4)
=> x = 2
x = 2 is the solution of the given equation.
Check : Substituting x = 2 in the given equation, we get
L.H.S. = 4 x 2 + 7 = 8 + 7 = 15 and R.H.S. = 15
∴When x = 2, we have L.H.S. = R.H.S.

Question 7.
Solution:
\(\\ \frac { x }{ 5 } \) = 12
=> \(\\ \frac { x }{ 5 } \) x 5 = 12 x 5
(Multiplying both sides by 5)
=> x = 60
x = 60 is the solution of the given equation.
Check : Substituting x = 60 in the given equation, we get
L.H.S. = \(\\ \frac { 60 }{ 5 } \) = 12 and R.H.S. = 12
When x = 60, we have
∴L.H.S. = R.H.S.

Question 8.
Solution:
\(\\ \frac { 3x }{ 5 } \) = 15
=> \(\\ \frac { 3x }{ 5 } \) x \(\\ \frac { 5 }{ 3 } \) = 15 x \(\\ \frac { 5 }{ 3 } \)
RS Aggarwal Class 6 Solutions Chapter 9 Linear Equations in One Variable Ex 9B Q8.1

Question 9.
Solution:
5x – 3 = x + 17
=> 5x – x = 17 + 3
RS Aggarwal Class 6 Solutions Chapter 9 Linear Equations in One Variable Ex 9B Q9.1
So. x = 5 is a solution of the given
equation.
Check : Substituting x = 5 in the given
equation, we get
L.H.S. = 5 x 5 – 3 = 25 – 3 = 22
R.H.S. 5 + 17 = 22
∴When x = 5, we have L.H.S. = R.H.S.

Question 10.
Solution:
2x – \(\\ \frac { 1 }{ 2 } \) = 3
=> 2x = 3 + \(\\ \frac { 1 }{ 2 } \)
RS Aggarwal Class 6 Solutions Chapter 9 Linear Equations in One Variable Ex 9B Q10.1
RS Aggarwal Class 6 Solutions Chapter 9 Linear Equations in One Variable Ex 9B Q10.2

Question 11.
Solution:
3(x + 6) = 24
=> \(\\ \frac { 3(x+6) }{ 3 } \) = \(\\ \frac { 24 }{ 3 } \)
(Dividing both sides by 3)
x + 6 = 8
=> x = 8 – 6
(Transposing 6 to R.H.S.)
=> x = 2
x = 2 is a solution of the given equation.
Check : Substituting the value of x = 2
in the given equation, we get
L.H.S. = 3(2 + 6 ) = 3 x 8 = 24
and RH.S. = 24
∴When x = 2, we have L.H.S. = R.H.S.

Question 12.
Solution:
6x + 5 = 2x + 17
=> 6x – 2x = 17 – 5
(Transposing 2 x to L.H.S. and 5 to R.H.S.)
=> 4x = 12
=> \(\\ \frac { 4x }{ 4 } \) = \(\\ \frac { 12 }{ 4 } \)
(Dividing both sides by 4)
=> x = 3
x = 3 is a solution of the given
equation.
Check : Substituting x = 3 in the given
equation, we get
L.H.S.= 6 x 3 + 5 = 18 + 5 = 23
R.H.S.= 2 x 3 + 17 = 6 + 17 = 23
∴When x = 3, we have L.H.S. = R.H.S.

Question 13.
Solution:
\(\\ \frac { x }{ 4 } \) – 8 = 1
=> \(\\ \frac { x }{ 4 } \) = 1 + 8
RS Aggarwal Class 6 Solutions Chapter 9 Linear Equations in One Variable Ex 9B Q13.1
R.H.S = 1
∴When x = 36,we have L.H.S. = R.H.S.

Question 14.
Solution:
\(\\ \frac { x }{ 2 } \) = \(\\ \frac { x }{ 2 } \) + 1
=> \(\\ \frac { x }{ 2 } \) – \(\\ \frac { x }{ 3 } \) = 1
RS Aggarwal Class 6 Solutions Chapter 9 Linear Equations in One Variable Ex 9B Q14.1

Question 15.
Solution:
3(x + 2) – 2(x – 1) = 7
=> 3x + 6 – 2x + 2 = 7
(Removing brackets)
3x – 2x + 6 + 2 = 7
x + 8 = 7
x = 7 – 8
(Transposing 8 to R.H.S.)
x = – 1 is a solution of the given
equation.
Check : Substituting x = – 1 in the given
equation, we get
L.H.S. = 3 ( – 1 + 2) – 2( – 1 – 1)
= 3 x 1 + ( – 2 x – 2)
= 3 + 4 = 7 and
R.H.S. = 7
When x = – 1, we have
L.H.S. = R.H.S.

Question 16.
Solution:
5 (x- 1) + 2 (x + 3) + 6 = 0
= 5 (x – 1) + 2 (x + 3) = – 6
(Transposing 6 to R.H.S.)
= 5x – 5 + 2x + 6 = – 6
RS Aggarwal Class 6 Solutions Chapter 9 Linear Equations in One Variable Ex 9B Q16.1
RS Aggarwal Class 6 Solutions Chapter 9 Linear Equations in One Variable Ex 9B Q16.2

Question 17.
Solution:
6(1 – 4 x) + 7 (2 + 5 x) – 53
=> 6 – 24x + 14 + 35 x = 53
(Removing brackets)
=> – 24 x + 35 x + 14 + 6 = 53
=> 11 x + 20 = 53
=> 11 x = 53 – 20
=> 11 x = 33
(Transposing 20 to R.H.S.)
RS Aggarwal Class 6 Solutions Chapter 9 Linear Equations in One Variable Ex 9B Q17.1

Question 18.
Solution:
16 (3x – 5) – 10 (4x – 8) = 40
=> 48x – 80 – 40x + 80 = 40
(Removing brackets)
=> 48x – 40 x – 80 + 80 = 40
=> 8x = 40
RS Aggarwal Class 6 Solutions Chapter 9 Linear Equations in One Variable Ex 9B Q18.1

Question 19.
Solution:
3 (x + 6) + 2 (x + 3) = 64
=> 3x + 18 + 2x + 6 = 64
(Removing brackets)
=> 3x + 2x + 18 + 6 = 64
=> 5x + 24 = 64
=> 5x = 64 – 24
RS Aggarwal Class 6 Solutions Chapter 9 Linear Equations in One Variable Ex 9B Q19.1

Question 20.
Solution:
3(2 – 5x) – 2 (1 – 6x) = 1
=> 6 – 15x – 2 + 12x = 1
(Removing brackets)
=> 6 – 2 – 15x + 12x = 1
=> 4 – 3x = 1
– 3x = 1 – 4
RS Aggarwal Class 6 Solutions Chapter 9 Linear Equations in One Variable Ex 9B Q20.1

Question 21.
Solution:
\(\\ \frac { n }{ 4 } -5\) = \(\\ \frac { n }{ 6 } \) + \(\\ \frac { 1 }{ 2 } \)
Multiplying each term by 12, the L.C.M. of 4, 6, 2, we get
RS Aggarwal Class 6 Solutions Chapter 9 Linear Equations in One Variable Ex 9B Q21.1

Question 22.
Solution:
\(\\ \frac { 2m }{ 3 } +8\) = \(\\ \frac { m }{ 2 } -1\)
Multiplying each term by 6, the L.C.M. of 2 and 3, we get
\(\\ \frac { 2m }{ 3 } \) x 6 + 8 x 6 = \(\\ \frac { m }{ 2 } \) x 6 – 1 x 6
RS Aggarwal Class 6 Solutions Chapter 9 Linear Equations in One Variable Ex 9B Q22.1

Question 23.
Solution:
\(\\ \frac { 2x }{ 5 } \) – \(\\ \frac { 3 }{ 2 } \) = \(\\ \frac { x }{ 2 } +1\)
Multiplying each term by 10, the L.C.M. of 5 and 2, we get
RS Aggarwal Class 6 Solutions Chapter 9 Linear Equations in One Variable Ex 9B Q23.1
RS Aggarwal Class 6 Solutions Chapter 9 Linear Equations in One Variable Ex 9B Q23.2

Question 24.
Solution:
\(\\ \frac { x-3 }{ 5 } \) – 2 = \(\\ \frac { 2x }{ 5 } \)
multiplying each term by 5, we get
RS Aggarwal Class 6 Solutions Chapter 9 Linear Equations in One Variable Ex 9B Q24.1
RS Aggarwal Class 6 Solutions Chapter 9 Linear Equations in One Variable Ex 9B Q24.2

Question 25.
Solution:
\(\\ \frac { 3x }{ 10 } \) – 4 = 14
=> \(\\ \frac { 3x }{ 10 } \) = 14 + 4
RS Aggarwal Class 6 Solutions Chapter 9 Linear Equations in One Variable Ex 9B Q25.1
RS Aggarwal Class 6 Solutions Chapter 9 Linear Equations in One Variable Ex 9B Q25.2

Question 26.
Solution:
\(\\ \frac { 3 }{ 4 } (x-1)\) = (x – 3)
RS Aggarwal Class 6 Solutions Chapter 9 Linear Equations in One Variable Ex 9B Q26.1

Hope given RS Aggarwal Solutions Class 6 Chapter 9 Linear Equations in One Variable Ex 9B are helpful to complete your math homework.

If you have any doubts, please comment below. Learn Insta try to provide online math tutoring for you.