Class 6 History Chapter 7 Extra Questions and Answers New Questions and Ideas

New Questions and Ideas Class 6 History Chapter 7 Extra Questions and Answers Social Science CBSE Pdf free download are part of Extra Questions for Class 6 Social Science. Here we have given NCERT Extra Questions for Class 6 Social Science SST History Chapter 7 New Questions and Ideas.

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Class 6 History Chapter 7 Extra Questions and Answers New Questions and Ideas

New Questions and Ideas Class 6 Extra Questions and Answer History Chapter 7 Very Short Answers Type

Question 1.
Where was Anagha going?
Answer:
Anagha was going on a school trip to Varanasi.

Question 2.
Why did Buddha leave the comforts of his home?
Answer:
In search of knowledge.

Question 3.
In which language did Buddha teach the ordinary people?
Answer:
Prakrit.

Question 4.
What does Upanishad mean?
Answer:
Upanishad means ‘approaching and sitting near’.

Question 5.
Who was Gargi?
Answer:
Gargi was a woman Upanishadic thinker.

Question 6.
Where is Karle located?
Answer:
Karle is located in Maharashtra.

Question 7.
Who was Zoroaster?
Answer:
Zoroaster was an Iranian prophet.

Question 8.
What is Avesta?
Answer:
Zoroaster’s teachings are contained in a book called the Avesta.

Question 9.
What are the basic teachings of Zoroaster?
Answer:
The basic teachings of Zoroaster are contained in the maxim “good thoughts, good words and good deeds.”

Question 10.
When was Gautam Buddha bom?
Answer:
Gautam Buddha was bom about 2500 years ago.

Question 11.
What does Upanishad contain?
Answer:
The texts contain conversations between teachers and students. Often, ideas were presented
through simple dialogues.

Question 12.
Who is the founder of Buddhism?
Answer:
Gautam Buddha is the founder of Buddhism.

Question 13.
What was the earlier name of Gautam Buddha?
Answer:
His earlier name was Siddhartha.

New Questions and Ideas Class 6 Extra Questions and Answer History Chapter 7 Short Answers Type

Question 1.
Who was Buddha?
Answer:
Buddha was the founder of Buddhism. He was bom about 2,500 years ago. The real name of Buddha was Siddhartha. He was a Kshatriya and belonged to a small gana known as the sakya gana.

Question 2.
What were the thinkers trying to understand in the society?
Answer:
The thinkers were trying to find out the true meaning of life.

Question 3.
What changes took place about 2,500 years ago?
Answer:
Some kings in mahajanapadas were growing more powerful, new cities were developing and life was changing in the villages about 2,500 years ago.

Question 4.
Why did Kisagotami meet Gautam Buddha?
Answer:
There was a woman named Kisagotami, who suffered from the loss of her son. She came to Gautam Buddha to ask his help to bring back her son to life.

Question 5.
Why was Panini famous?
Answer:
Panini was a grammarian, who prepared a grammar for Sanskrit. He arranged the vowels and consonants in a special order. He used these to write down the rules of the language in short formulae, around 3000 of them.

Question 6.
Name the women thinker who is mentioned in the Upanishada?
Answer:
Her name is Gargi. She was famous for her learning and she participated in the meetings held in royal courts.

Question 7.
Who was Satyakama Jabala?
Answer:
Satyakama Jabala was the son of a slave women Jabali. He had a deep desire to learn about reality, was accepted as a student by a Brahmin teacher named Gautama and Jabala became one of the best known thinkers of the time.

New Questions and Ideas Class 6 Extra Questions and Answer History Chapter 7 Long Answers Type

Question 1.
Describe in brief about the Buddha.
Answer:
Gautam Buddha was the founder of Buddhism. His earlier name was Siddhartha. He was born about 2,500 years ago. The Buddha belonged to a small gana known as the Sakya Gana, and was a Kshatriya. When he was a young man, he left the comforts of his home in search of knowledge. He wandered for several years, meeting and holding discussions with other thinkers.

He finally decided to find his own path to realization, and meditated for days under a peepal tree in Bodh Gaya in Bihar, where he attained enlightenment. After that he was known as the Buddha or the wise one. He then went to Sarnath, near Varanasi, where he taught for the first time. He spent the rest of his life travelling on foot, going from place to place, teaching people, till he passed away at Kusinara.

Question 2.
What were the teachings of the Buddha?
Answer:

1. The Buddha taught that life is full of suffering and unhappiness. This is because we have cravings and desires, which often cannot be fulfilled.
2. Sometimes even if we get what we want, we are not satisfied, and want even more (or want other things). The Buddha described this as thirst or tanha.
3. He taught that constant cravings could be removed by following moderation in everything.
4. He taught people to be kind, and to respect the lives of others, including animals.
5. The results of our actions ( called karma), whether good or bad affect us both in this life and the next.
6. He also encouraged people to think for themselves rather than to simply accept what he said.

Question 3.
What were the questions which the thinkers tried to find out?
Answer:

1. Some of them wanted to know about life after death.
2. Others wanted to know why sacrifices should be performed.
3. Many of these thinkers felt that there was something permanent in the universe that would last even after death.

They described this as the atman or the individual soul and the Brahman and the universal soul. They believed that ultimately, both the atman and the Brahman were one.

Question 4.
Describe in brief about Vardhamana Mahavira.
Answer:

• Vardhamana Mahavira was the most famous thinker of the Jainas who spread his message around 2500 years ago. He was a Kshatriya prince of the Lichchhavis, a group that was a part of the Vajji sangha.
• At the age of thirty, he left home and went to live in a forest. He led a hard and lonely life for around 12 years, at the end of which he attained enlightenment.
• He taught a simple doctrine: men and women who wish to know the truth must leave their homes. They must follow very strictly the rules of ahimsa, which means not hurting or killing living beings.

“All beings,” said Mahavira “long to live. To all things life is dear.”
Ordinary people could understand the teachings of Mahavira and his followers, because they used Prakrit. There were several form of Prakrit, used in different part of the country, and named after the regions in which they were used.

Map-Based Questions Class 6 History Chapter 7 New Questions and Ideas-Based Question

Question 1.
Map of India locates the following places:
(a) Sarnath
(b) Bodh Gaya
(c) Valabhi
(d) Lumbini
Answer: