Madam Rides the Bus Summary in English by Vallikkannan

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Madam Rides the Bus Summary in English by Vallikkannan

Madam Rides the Bus Summary in English

‘Madam Rides the Bus’ is a very sensitive story of a young girl who goes on her first journey into the world outside her village on a bus. She is wonderstruck at the large buildings, vehicles and people, etc. but at the same time she is sad to know about the callous attitude of the people who had witnessed a beautiful living cow turned into a ghastly lifeless body.

The story is about a little girl Valliammai known as Valli who decides to travel to town on a bus and surprises the bus conductor when she claims to be a grown-up person and not a child as she has paid full fare like everyone else. She had made careful plans for this journey and she was excited to be able to fulfil her dreams. She is horrified when she sees a cow lying dead on the road after being hit by some fast moving vehicle.

She is surprised on seeing the big bright looking shops and huge buildings. She is scared when she realises that all the passengers have got down the bus, but somehow she manages to keep herself calm. When she comes home, her aunt asks her about her whereabouts to which she replies that she wants to see the world outside.

Madam Rides the Bus Summary Questions and Answers

Question 1.
How did Valli react when she saw the dead cow by the roadside?
Answer:
When Valli saw the dead cow by the roadside, she was overwhelmed with sadness. The memory of the dead cow haunted her, depressing her enthusiasm. She no longer wanted to look out of the window.

Question 2.
Who was Valliammai? What was her favourite pastime?
Answer:
Valliammai was an eight-year-old girl. She was a mature girl but did not have any playmate of her age. Her favourite pastime was standing in the front doorway of her house, watching what was happening in the street outside.

Question 3.
What was the most fascinating thing that Valli saw on the street?
Answer:
Valli did not have any playmate of her age. She had a pastime of watching outside in the street. She used to watch the new passengers boarding the bus every day. The arrival of the bus was the most fascinating scene in the street for Valli. She watched the passengers boarding the bus and to listen to their conversation. The sight of the bus was a source of unending joy for Valli.

Question 4.
What did Valli wish? How did this desire creep in her mind?
Answer:
Valli wished to have a ride on the bus. She used to listen to the passengers conversation carefully. She heard about the city and many more things through them. A tiny wish crept into her mind and became a desire.

Question 5.
Why did Valli feel jealous of her friend?
Answer:
Valli had a strong desire to ride the bus. One of her friends had already visited the city. She wanted to describe her experience to Valli. Valli was so jealous that she did not listen to her and shouted ‘Proud! Proud!’

Question 6.
Why did Valli collect the information about the bus?
Answer:
Valli had a strong desire to ride the bus. She had to plan her journey to the city by the bus. So she started collecting information about the distance, time and fare of the journey.

Question 7.
What information did Valli collect about the bus journey?
Answer:
Valli collected some details of the journey. The city was six miles from her village. The fare was thirty paise one way. The trip takes forty five minutes one way. Now she could plan her journey by the bus in an easy way.

Question 8.
How did Valli slip away from her house?
Answer:
Valli had calculated that if she left her house at one o’clock she would be back by two forty-five. This was the time she could be away without the knowledge of her mother. She slipped from her house and boarded the bus.

Question 9.
How did the conductor treat Valli? How did Valli feel when the conductor called her ‘My Fine Madam’?
Answer:
When Valli got into the bus, the conductor treated her as a child. He asked her who was coming in the bus. Valli told him confidently that it was she only. She bought the ticket and the conductor called her ‘Madam’ jokingly. The conductor was a jolly fellow. Valli did not like him treating her as a child. Her temperament made the conductor call her ‘Madam’. Valli was overcome with shyness.

Question 10.
What did Valli see beyond the bank of a canal while on the busride?
Answer:
While on the bus ride, Valli saw beyond the canal through the window. There were palm trees, grassland, distant mountains and the blue sky. It was a wonderful scene for Valli.

Mijbil the Otter Summary in English by Gavin Maxwell

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Mijbil the Otter Summary in English by Gavin Maxwell

Mijbil the Otter by Gavin Maxwell About the Author

Author NameGavin Maxwell
Born15 July 1914, Elrig, United Kingdom
Died7 September 1969, Inverness, United Kingdom
EducationStowe School, Hertford College
MoviesRing of Bright Water
Mijbil the Otter Summary by Gavin Maxwell
Mijbil the Otter Summary by Gavin Maxwell

Mijbil the Otter Summary in English

Gavin Maxwell depicts the humorous incidents of keeping an otter as his pet. In the beginning he delves deep into finding out an otter as a pet. His hard work paid at last when he was able to get an otter. A different and new phase started for the narrator with the entry of the otter. The way it came out of the sack and shook himself the floor of the room became dirty. He christened him Mijbil. The otter became quite friendly with the narrator, enjoying splashing and sloshing water in the bathtub. He amused himself with water by opening the tap and sometimes he lay on his back and juggled with small objects between his paws.

The narrator had to take Mij to England where he was to be packed in a very small box which was bitten to shreds by Mij. He took the air hostess into his confidence and shared the secret of the otter with her. She advised him to keep it on his knees from where the otter disappeared in the plane. It created a lot of chaos. Somehow the otter came under his control and the journey ended. In London the narrator had to face many problems as people were asking one or the other questions about this unusual pet.

Mijbil the Otter Summary Questions and Answers

Question 1.
When did Gavin Maxwell decide to have an otter as a pet?
Answer:
When Gavin Maxwell was in southern Iraq, he thought that he should keep an otter as a pet instead – of a dog. The place where he was living was suitable for that experiment.

Question 2.
What are the exclusive features/habits of an otter?
Answer:
An otter is a fun loving animal. They are found in abundance near the fresh water. They love the flowing water. An otter is an intelligent animal and capable of inventing new games.

Question 3.
Why did Gavin Maxwell stay in Basra for five days?
Answer:
Gavin Maxwell went to Basra to the Consulate General to collect and answer his mail from Europe. His mail did not arrive in time. He cabled to England, and when three days later, no response was received, he tried to telephone. But the exchange was closed for a religious holiday. His mail arrived five days later. So, he had to wait for a few days.

Question 4.
How did Maxwell get an otter?
Answer:
Maxwell expressed his desire to his friend to have an otter as a pet. His friend sent two Arabs with an otter at Basra. This is how he got an otter in Basra.

Question 5.
How did the otter look for the first time?
Answer:
The author got an otter through two Arabs who were sent by his friend. Initially, it looked very dirty due to mud. On the first day, the otter did not respond to any action of the narrator. It remained shy and indifferent. It remained aloof for twenty-four hours. It was only after twenty-four hours that the otter came closer to the author.

Question 6.
When did Maxwell realise that the otter loved water?
Answer:
One day Maxwell took the otter in the bathroom. The otter jumped with joy into the bathtub. It remained there for a long time. Seeing the otter’s movement, Maxwell realised that the otter loved water.

Question 7.
What did Mijbil, the otter, do in the bathroom after two days of his arrival?
Answer:
Mijbil, the otter, was a fun-loving intelligent animal. He loved water. On the first day, he went wild with joy in the water. Next day, Mijbil escaped from the bedroom and entered the bathroom. He struggled with the tap till it had a full flow of water.

Question 8.
What did Mijbil do to pass his time?
Answer:
Mijbil spent most of his time in playing with a rubber ball with its feet. He dribbled and threw it. He was a fun-loving animal. He played with a plastic ball too. He had invented his own game.

Question 9.
Why was Mijbil put in a box by Maxwell? Why was there silence in the box?
Answer:
The author had to come back to London. The British Airways did not allow the author to fly with an animal. So he had to go by another airline. This airline insisted that Mij should be packed in a box. When the author came, he found that there was complete silence in the box. He got scared. He saw blood coming out of the box. When he opened the box, he found Mij badly wounded. Mij had tried to come out of the box.

Question 10.
Why was the author not allowed to take a flight of the British airline?
Answer:
The British Airways had a rule that the passengers could not fly with their pets. Mijbil was an otter. The author could not be allowed to fly with Mijbil as the rules did not permit it.

Glimpses of India Summary Class 10 English First Flight

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Glimpses of India Summary Class 10 English First Flight

Glimpses of India Part 1 Summary

A Baker From Goa Summary

‘A Baker from Goa’ is a pen portrait of a traditional Goan village baker who still has an important place in his society. The narrator is travelling through the memory lane thinking about the loaves of bread a baker delivered every morning. The baker, who visited the narrator’s place, was like a friend, companion and guide. His visits were always a welcome one. He wore a traditional dress and collected his bills at the end of the month. The ladies in the house used to prepare sandwiches, cakes and bolinhas for different occasions.

Glimpses of India Part 2 Summary

Coorg Summary

The writer has depicted the beauty of Coorg which is the smallest district of Karnataka. It attracts many visitors as it is in the lap of nature. This place is more fascinating because of the sweet aroma of a variety of spices. Today this culture is a mixture of Greek or Arab and the local people. Coorgi people are known for their valour and boasts of the most decorated army personnel. It abounds in flora and fauna. The Brahmagiri hills present a panoramic view. The fascinating beauty of Coorg refreshes one’s heart and soul.

Glimpses of India Part 3 Summary

Tea From Assam Summary

Tea from Assam’ is an interesting and informative lesson about tea plantation, its history and its significance. The writer has tried to make it interesting by using a dialogue method. Two young boys Pranjol and Rajvir are going to Assam. Rajvir is excited as he passes through tea gardens and wants to share his knowledge with Pranjol. They talk about various Indian and Chinese legends behind tea. Rajvir tells Pranjol a very interesting story of a Chinese emperor who discovered tea by chance.

He also tells Pranjol another story which is very strange and illogical. This story tells us about the growing up of tea leaves out of the eyelids of a monk. Thus, through these interesting dialogues, the writer has attempted to develop a sense of curiosity among the young readers.

Tea From Assam Summary in English by Arup Kumar Datta

We have decided to create the most comprehensive English Summary that will help students with learning and understanding.

Tea From Assam Summary in English by Arup Kumar Datta

Tea From Assam Summary in English

Tea from Assam’ is an interesting and informative lesson about tea plantation, its history and its significance. The writer has tried to make it interesting by using a dialogue method. Two young boys Pranjol and Rajvir are going to Assam. Rajvir is excited as he passes through tea gardens and wants to share his knowledge with Pranjol. They talk about various Indian and Chinese legends behind tea. Rajvir tells Pranjol a very interesting story of a Chinese emperor who discovered tea by chance.

He also tells Pranjol another story which is very strange and illogical. This story tells us about the growing up of tea leaves out of the eyelids of a monk. Thus, through these interesting dialogues, the writer has attempted to develop a sense of curiosity among the young readers.

Tea From Assam Summary Questions and Answers

Question 1.
What excited Rajvir? Why did Pranjol not share his excitement?
Answer:
The sight of the vast sea of lush green tea bushes coupled with tall sturdy trees excited Rajvir. Pranjol did not share Rajvir’s excitement as he had been born and brought up on a tea plantation.

Question 2.
What legends are associated with the origin of tea?
Answer:
(a) There was one Chinese emperor who always boiled water before drinking it. One day a few leaves of the twigs burning under the pot fell into the water, which gave it a delicious flavour. It is said that they were tree leaves.
(b) Bodhidharma, an ancient ‘Budhist ascetic, cut off his eyelids because he felt sleepy during ‘ meditations. Ten tea plants grew out of the eyelids. The leaves of these plants when put in hot water drunk vanished sleep.

Question 3.
Why did Rajvir feel that the view outside the window was magnificent?
Answer:
Rajvir had never seen such beautiful greenery in his life. He was fascinated to see the tea gardens and the wooded hills so he called it a magnificent view. The tea pluckers looked like dolls to him.

Question 4.
Why does Rajvir call the workers doll-like figures?
Answer:
The tea pluckers were the local women. They had covered themselves with clothes from top to bottom. They looked like moving dolls. Rajvir called them doll-like figures. They really looked very pretty.

Question 5.
Why was Pranjol not excited on seeing the tea garden?
Answer:
Pranjol was born and brought up in Assam. He had been watching the tea gardens since his childhood. There was nothing new for him. So he was not excited on seeing the tea gardens.

Question 6.
What is the Chinese legend about the discovery of tea?
Answer:
According to the Chinese legend, a Chinese emperor discovered tea accidentally. He used to boil water before drinking it. One day a few leaves of some twigs burning under the pot fell into the water giving it a delicious flavour. It is said that they were tea leaves.

Question 7.
What is the Indian legend about the discovery of tea?
Answer:
According to Indian legend, Bodhidharma, an ancient Buddhist ascetic, cut off his eyelids because he -felt very sleepy during meditation. Ten tea plants grew out of the eyelids. The leaves of these plants when put into hot water and drunk vanished sleep.

Question 8.
How are tea pluckers different from other farmers or labourers on the farms?
Answer:
The tea pluckers were different from other workers on the farm. They had bamboo baskets on their back. They were wearing plastic clothes. They looked like moving dolls.

Question 9.
Which tea is considered the best tea? Why?
Answer:
The tea prepared from the second flush on sprouting period which begins in the month of May and lasts till the end of July is considered the best tea. It is the best one because it is prepared from the new leaves.

Coorg Summary in English by Lokesh Abrol

We have decided to create the most comprehensive English Summary that will help students with learning and understanding.

Coorg Summary in English by Lokesh Abrol

Coorg Summary in English

The writer has depicted the beauty of Coorg which is the smallest district of Karnataka. It attracts many visitors as it is in the lap of nature. This place is more fascinating because of the sweet aroma of a variety of spices. Today this culture is a mixture of Greek or Arab and the local people. Coorgi people are known for their valour and boasts of the most decorated army personnel. It abounds in flora and fauna. The Brahmagiri hills present a panoramic view. The fascinating beauty of Coorg refreshes one’s heart and soul.

Coorg Summary Questions and Answers

Question 1.
Where is Coorg located? Why is Coorg called the land of the rolling hills?
Answer:
Coorg is the smallest district of Karnataka. It is situated midway between Mysore and the coastal town of Mangalore. It is a land of rolling hills and picturesque landscape. Coorg is a coffee country famous for its hills, rainforests and spices. It is surrounded by hills and covered with rainforests. Because of numerous hills, the city is also called the land of rolling hills.

Question 2.
What is Kodagu? Why is it famous?
Answer:
Kodagu is another name of Coorg, the smallest district of Karnataka. It is famous for its coffee gardens, spices and rainforests. It is also famous for its brave people and culture.

Question 3.
What is the most suitable weather for the visitors to visit Coorg? Why?
Answer:
The most suitable weather for the visitors begins in the month of September and continues till March. Coorg is covered with rainforests which keep the visitors away during the monsoon. The weather is – perfect during the months of September to May.

Question 4.
What is the origin of the people of Coorg?
Answer:
According to one story, the people of Coorg are the descent of Greek. The army of Alexander settled here and expanded their families by marrying the locals. According to other belief, the people of Coorg are the descent of the Arabs as their dress resembles the Kuffia worn by the Arabs.

Question 5.
What is the story regarding the Greek origin of the people of Coorg?
Answer:
According to one story, a part of Alexander’s army moved south along the coast and settled here when return became impractical. These people married amongst the locals and expanded their family. Hence, it is believed that the people of Coorg are possibly of Greek descent.

Question 6.
What is Kuppia? How does it make the Kodavus close to the Arabs?
Answer:
‘Kuppia’ is a long, black coat with embroidered waist belt worn by the people of Coorg. It is very similar to Kuffia worn by the Arabs.

Question 7.
What are the two contradictory traits of the character of the Kodavus?
Answer:
The people of Coorg are peace-loving people. They are known for their hospitality and tradition. On the other hand, they are also known for their bravery. They are the only people in India who are permitted to carry firearms without a licence.

Question 8.
Why are the Kodavus permitted to carry firearms without a licence?
Answer:
Kodavus, the people of Coorg, are known for their loyalty and bravery. The Coorg regiment is one of the most celebrated regiments in the Indian Army. The people of Coorg are the only one in India who are allowed to carry firearms without licence.

Question 9.
The Coorgis are known for their hospitality. They are friendly and caring. Which of their qualities one must inculcate in one’s life? What makes them so loveable?
Answer:
Coorgis are well known for their courage, bravery and hospitality. They are very warm people who entertain and look after their guests as family members. They are always willing to recount numerous tales of valour when in the company of their guests. It shows that they want their guests to feel at home by sharing the tales from their lives. We learn to be friendly, caring and sensitive to the need of others. They follow the age-old Indian tradition of ‘Athithi Devo Bhav’. Guests are not considered as burden. They provide them with all the comforts, and make them feel at home. The warmth in their behaviour makes them loveable.