RS Aggarwal Class 7 Solutions Chapter 9 Unitary Method Ex 9C

RS Aggarwal Class 7 Solutions Chapter 9 Unitary Method Ex 9C

These Solutions are part of RS Aggarwal Solutions Class 7. Here we have given RS Aggarwal Solutions Class 7 Chapter 9 Unitary Method Ex 9C.

Other Exercises

Objective Questions.
Marks (✓) against the correct answer in each of the following :
Question 1.
Solution:
(c)
Weight of 4.5 m rod = 17.1 kg
RS Aggarwal Class 7 Solutions Chapter 9 Unitary Method Ex 9C 1

Question 2.
Solution:
(d) None of these 0.8 cm represent the map = 8.8 km
RS Aggarwal Class 7 Solutions Chapter 9 Unitary Method Ex 9C 2

Question 3.
Solution:
(c) In 20 minutes, Raghu covers = 5 km
in 1 minutes, he will cover = \(\frac { 5 }{ 20 }\) km
and in 50 minutes, he will cover
RS Aggarwal Class 7 Solutions Chapter 9 Unitary Method Ex 9C 3

Question 4.
Solution:
(d)
No. of men in the beginning = 500
More men arrived = 300
No. of total men = 500 + 300 = 800
For 500 men, provision are for = 24 days
For 1 man, provision will be = 24 x 500 days (less men, more days)
and for 800 men, provision will be = \(\frac { 24 }{ 800 }\) x 500 days
(more men less days)
= 15 days

Question 5.
Solution:
(b) Total cistern = 1
Filled in 1 minute = \(\frac { 4 }{ 5 }\)
Unfilled = 1 – \(\frac { 4 }{ 5 }\) = \(\frac { 1 }{ 5 }\)
\(\frac { 4 }{ 5 }\) of cistern is filled in = 1 minutes = 60 seconds
1 full cistern can be filled in = \(\frac { 60 x 5 }{ 4 }\) = 75 seconds
More time = 75 – 60 = 15 seconds

Question 6.
Solution:
(a)
15 buffaloes can eat as much as = 21 cows
1 buffalo will eat as much as = \(\frac { 21 }{ 15 }\) cows
35 buffaloes will eat as much as
= \(\frac { 21 x 35 }{ 15 }\) cm = 49 cows

Question 7.
Solution:
(b) 4 m long shadow is of a tree of height = 6 m
1 m long shadow of flagpole will of height = \(\frac { 6 }{ 4 }\) m
50 m long shadow, the height of pole 6 will be = \(\frac { 6 }{ 4 }\) x 50 = 75 m

Question 8.
Solution:
(b) 8 men can finish the work in = 40 days
1 man will finish it in=40 x 8 days (less men, more days)
8 + 2 = 10 men will finish it in = \(\frac { 40 x 8 }{ 10 }\) days
(more men, less days)
= 32 days

Question 9.
Solution:
(b)
16 men can reap a field in = 30 days
1 man will reap the field in = 30 x 16 days
and 20 men will reap the field in = \(\frac { 30 x 16 }{ 20 }\) = 24 days

Question 10.
Solution:
(c) 10 pipe can fill tank in = 24 minutes
1 pipe will fill it in = 24 x 10 minutes (less pipe, more time)
and 10 – 2 = 8 pipes will fill the tank in
= \(\frac { 24 x 10 }{ 8 }\) = 30 minutes

Question 11.
Solution:
(d) 6 dozen or 6 x 12 = 72 eggs
Cost of 72 eggs is = Rs. 108
Cost of 1 egg will be = Rs. \(\frac { 108 }{ 72 }\)
and cost of 132 eggs will be 108
= Rs. \(\frac { 108 }{ 72 }\) x 132 = Rs. 198

Question 12.
Solution:
(b) 12 workers take to complete the work = 4 hrs.
1 worker will take = 4 x 12 hrs. (less worker, more time)
15 workers will take = \(\frac { 4 x 12 }{ 15 }\) hrs. (more workers, less time)
= \(\frac { 16 }{ 5 }\) hr. = 3 hrs. 12 min

Question 13.
Solution:
(a) 27 days – 3 days = 24 days
Men = 500 + 300 = 800
For 500 men, provision is sufficient = 24 days
For 1 man, provision will be = 24 x 500 (less man, more days)
and for 500 + 300 = 800 men provision
will be sufficient = \(\frac { 24 x 500 }{ 800 }\) = 15 days
(more men, less days)

Question 14.
Solution:
(c) No. of rounds of rope = 140
Radius of base of cylinder = 14 cm
Radius of second cylinder of cylinder = 20 cm
If radius is 14 cm, then rounds of rope are = 140
If radius is 1 cm, then round = 140 x 14 (less radius more rounds)
and if radius is 20 cm, then rounds will
be = \(\frac { 140 x 14 }{ 20 }\) = 98 (more radius less rounds)

Question 15.
Solution:
(d) A worker makes toy in \(\frac { 2 }{ 3 }\) hr= 1
He will make toys in 1 hr = 1 x \(\frac { 3 }{ 2 }\)
and will make toys in \(\frac { 22 }{ 3 }\) hrs. = 1 x \(\frac { 3 }{ 2 }\) x \(\frac { 22 }{ 3 }\)
= 11 (more time more toys)

Question 16.
Solution:
(d) A wall is constructed in 8 days by = 10 men
It will be constructed in 1 day by = 10 x 8 men (less time, more men)
10 x 8
RS Aggarwal Class 7 Solutions Chapter 9 Unitary Method Ex 9C 4
More men required = 160 – 10 = 150

Hope given RS Aggarwal Solutions Class 7 Chapter 9 Unitary Method Ex 9C are helpful to complete your math homework.

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RS Aggarwal Class 7 Solutions Chapter 9 Unitary Method Ex 9B

RS Aggarwal Class 7 Solutions Chapter 9 Unitary Method Ex 9B

These Solutions are part of RS Aggarwal Solutions Class 7. Here we have given RS Aggarwal Solutions Class 7 Chapter 9 Unitary Method Ex 9B.

Other Exercises

Question 1.
Solution:
48 men can dig a trench in = 14 days
1 man will dig the trench in = 14 x 48 days (less men more days)
28 men will dig the trench m = \(\frac { 14 x 48 }{ 28 }\) (more men less days)
= 24 days

Question 2.
Solution:
In 30 days, a field is reaped by = 16 men
In 1 day, it will be reaped by = 16 x 30 (less days, more men)
and in 24 days, it will be reaped by = \(\frac { 16 x 30 }{ 24 }\) men (more days, less men)
= \(\frac { 480 }{ 24 }\)
= 20 men

Question 3.
Solution:
In 13 days, a field is grazed by = 45 cows.
In 1 day, the field will be grazed by = 45 x 13 cows (less days, more cows)
and in 9 days the field will be grazed by = \(\frac { 45 x 13 }{ 9 }\) cows (more days, less cows)
= 5 x 13 = 65 cows

Question 4.
Solution:
16 horses can consume corn in = 25 days
1 horse will consume it in = 25 x 16 days (Less horse, more days)
and 40 horses will consume it in = \(\frac { 25 x 16 }{ 40 }\) days (more horses, less days)
= 10 days

Question 5.
Solution:
By reading 18 pages a day, a book is finished in = 25 days
By reading 1 page a day, it will be finished = 25 x 18 days (Less page, more days)
and by reading 15 pages a day, it will be finished in = \(\frac { 25 x 18 }{ 15 }\) days (more pages, less days)
= 5 x 6 = 30 days

Question 6.
Solution:
Reeta types a document by typing 40 words a minute in = 24 minutes
She will type it by typing 1 word a minute in = 24 x 40 minutes (Less speed, more time)
Her friend will type it by typing 48 words 24 x 40 a minute in = \(\frac { 24 x 40 }{ 48 }\) minutes
(more speed, less time)
= 20 minutes

Question 7.
Solution:
With a speed of 45 km/h, a bus covers a distance in = 3 hours 20 minutes
= 3\(\frac { 1 }{ 3 }\) = \(\frac { 10 }{ 3 }\) hours
With a speed of 1 km/h it will cover the distance m = \(\frac { 10 x 45 }{ 3 }\) h
(Less speed, more time)
and with a speed of 36 km/h, it will cover the distance in
= \(\frac { 10 x 45 }{ 3 x 36 }\) hr (more speed, less time)
= \(\frac { 25 }{ 6 }\) h
= 4\(\frac { 1 }{ 6 }\) h
= 4 hr 10 minutes

Question 8.
Solution:
To make 240 tonnes of steel, material is sufficient in = 1 month or 30 days
To make 1 tonne of steel, it will be sufficient in = 30 x 240 days (Less steel, more days)
To make 240 + 60 = 300 tonnes of steel it will be sufficient in = \(\frac { 30 x 240 }{ 300 }\) days
= 24 days (more steel, less days)

Question 9.
Solution:
In the beginning, number of men = 210
After 12 days, more men employed = 70
Total men = 210 + 70 = 280
Total period = 60 days.
After 12 days, remaining period = 60 – 12 = 48 days
Now 210 men can build the house in = 48 days
and 1 man can build the house in = 48 x 210 days (less men, more days) .
280 men can build the house in = \(\frac { 48 x 210 }{ 280 }\) days
(more men, less days)
= 36 days

Question 10.
Solution:
In 25 days, the food is sufficient for = 630 men
In 1 day, the food will be sufficient for = 630 x 25 men (less days, more men)
and in 30 days, the food will be sufficient for = \(\frac { 630 x 25 }{ 30 }\) hr
(more days less men)
= 525 men
Number of men to be transfered = 630 – 525 = 105 men

Question 11.
Solution:
Number of men in the beginning = 120
Number of men died = 30
Remaining = 120 – 30 = 90 men
Total period = 200 days
No. of days passed = 5
Remaining period = 200 – 5 = 195
Now, The food lasts for 120 men for = 195 days
The food will last for 1 man for = 195 x 120 days (Less men, more days)
The food will last for 90 men for = \(\frac { 195 x 120 }{ 90 }\)
(more men less days)
= 65 x 4 = 260 days

Question 12.
Solution:
Period in the beginning = 28 days
No. of days passed = 4 days.
Remaining period = 28 – 4 = 24 days
The food is sufficient for 24 days for = 1200 soldiers
The food will be sufficient for 1 day for = 1200 x 24 soldiers (Less days, more men)
and the food will be sufficient for 32 days = \(\frac { 1200 x 24 }{ 32 }\)
= 900 soldiers (more days, less men)
No. of soldiers who left the fort = 1200 – 900 = 300 soldiers

Hope given RS Aggarwal Solutions Class 7 Chapter 9 Unitary Method Ex 9B are helpful to complete your math homework.

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RS Aggarwal Class 7 Solutions Chapter 9 Unitary Method Ex 9A

RS Aggarwal Class 7 Solutions Chapter 9 Unitary Method Ex 9A

These Solutions are part of RS Aggarwal Solutions Class 7. Here we have given RS Aggarwal Solutions Class 7 Chapter 9 Unitary Method Ex 9A.

Other Exercises

Question 1.
Solution:
Cost of 15 oranges = Rs. 110
Cost of 1 orange = Rs. \(\frac { 110 }{ 15 }\)
and cost of 39 oranges = Rs. \(\frac { 110 }{ 15 }\) x 39
= Rs. 22 x 13 = Rs. 286

Question 2.
Solution:
In Rs. 260, the sugar is bought = 8 kg
and in Re. 1, the sugar is bought = \(\frac { 8 }{ 260 }\) kg
Then in Rs. 877.50, the sugar will be bought = \(\frac { 8 }{ 260 }\) x 877.50 kg
= \(\frac { 8 }{ 260 }\) x \(\frac { 87750 }{ 100 }\)
= 27 kg

Question 3.
Solution:
In Rs. 6290, silk is purchased = 37 m
and in Re. 1, silk is purchased = \(\frac { 37 }{ 6290 }\) m
and in Rs. 4420, silk will be purchased 37
= \(\frac { 37 }{ 6290 }\) x 4420 m = 26 m

Question 4.
Solution:
Rs. 1110 is wages for = 6 days.
Re. 1 will be wages for = \(\frac { 6 }{ 1110 }\) days
and Rs. 4625 will be wages for
RS Aggarwal Class 7 Solutions Chapter 9 Unitary Method Ex 9A 1

Question 5.
Solution:
In 42 litres of petrol, a car covers = 357 km
and in 1 litre, car will cover = \(\frac { 357 }{ 42 }\) km
and in 12 litres, car will cover = \(\frac { 357 }{ 42 }\) x 12 = 102 km

Question 6.
Solution:
Cost of travelling 900 km is = Rs. 2520
and cost of 1 km will be = Rs. \(\frac { 2520 }{ 900 }\)
andcostof360kmwillbe = Rs. \(\frac { 2520 }{ 900 }\) x 360 = Rs. 1008

Question 7.
Solution:
To cover a distance of 51 km, time is taken = 45 minutes
RS Aggarwal Class 7 Solutions Chapter 9 Unitary Method Ex 9A 2
RS Aggarwal Class 7 Solutions Chapter 9 Unitary Method Ex 9A 3

Question 8.
Solution:
If weight is 85.5 kg, then length of iron rod = 22.5 m
If weight is 1 kg, then length of rod will be
RS Aggarwal Class 7 Solutions Chapter 9 Unitary Method Ex 9A 4

Question 9.
Solution:
In 162 grams, sheets are = 6
RS Aggarwal Class 7 Solutions Chapter 9 Unitary Method Ex 9A 5

Question 10.
Solution:
1152 bars of soap can be packed in 8 cartons
1 bar of soap coil be packed in
RS Aggarwal Class 7 Solutions Chapter 9 Unitary Method Ex 9A 6

Question 11.
Solution:
In 44 mm of thickness, cardboards are = 16
In 1 mm of thickness, cardboards will be
RS Aggarwal Class 7 Solutions Chapter 9 Unitary Method Ex 9A 7

Question 12.
Solution:
If length of shadow is 8.2 m, then
height of flag staff is = 7 m
If length of shadow is 1 m, then height will
RS Aggarwal Class 7 Solutions Chapter 9 Unitary Method Ex 9A 8

Question 13.
Solution:
16.25 m long wall is build by = 15 men
RS Aggarwal Class 7 Solutions Chapter 9 Unitary Method Ex 9A 9

Question 14.
Solution:
1350 litres of milk cm be consumed by = 60 patients
1 litres of milk can be consumed by = \(\frac { 60 }{ 1350 }\) patients
and 1710 litres of milk can be consumed
RS Aggarwal Class 7 Solutions Chapter 9 Unitary Method Ex 9A 10

Question 15.
Solution:
2.8 cm extension is produced by = 150 g.
1 cm extension will be produced by = \(\frac { 150 }{ 2.8 }\) g
and 19.6 cm extension will be produced by
RS Aggarwal Class 7 Solutions Chapter 9 Unitary Method Ex 9A 11

Hope given RS Aggarwal Solutions Class 7 Chapter 9 Unitary Method Ex 9A are helpful to complete your math homework.

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RS Aggarwal Class 7 Solutions Chapter 8 Ratio and Proportion CCE Test Paper

RS Aggarwal Class 7 Solutions Chapter 8 Ratio and Proportion CCE Test Paper

These Solutions are part of RS Aggarwal Solutions Class 7. Here we have given RS Aggarwal Solutions Class 7 Chapter 8 Ratio and Proportion CCE Test Paper.

Other Exercises

Question 1.
Solution:
RS Aggarwal Class 7 Solutions Chapter 8 Ratio and Proportion CCE Test Paper 1

Question 2.
Solution:
The sum of ratio terms is = 2 + 3 + 5 = 10
Then, we have :
A’s share = ₹ \(\frac { 2 }{ 10 }\) x 1100 = ₹ 220
B’s share = ₹ \(\frac { 3 }{ 10 }\) x 1100 = ₹ 330
C’s share = ₹ \(\frac { 5 }{ 10 }\) x 1100 = ₹ 550

Question 3.
Solution:
Product of the extremes = 25 x 6 = 150
Product of the means = 36 x 5 = 180
The product of the extremes is not equal to that of the means.
Hence, 25, 36, 5 and 6 are not in proportion.

Question 4.
Solution:
x : 18 :: 18 : 108
⇒ x x 108 = 18 x 18
(Product of extremes = Product of means)
⇒ 108x = 324
⇒ x = 3
Hence, the value of x is 3.

Question 5.
Solution:
Suppose that the numbers are 5x and 7x
Then, 5x + 7x = 84
12x = 84
x = 7
Hence, the numbers are (5 x 7) = 35 and (7 x 7) = 49.

Question 6.
Solution:
Suppose that the present ages of A and B are 4x yrs and 3x yrs, respectively
Eight years ago, age of A = (4x – 8) yrs
Eight years ago, age of B = (3x – 8) yrs
Then,
(4x – 8) : (3x – 8) = 10 : 7
⇒ \(\frac { 4x – 8 }{ 3x – 8 }\) = \(\frac { 10 }{ 7 }\)
⇒ 28x – 56 = 30x – 80
⇒ 2x = 24
⇒ x = 12

Question 7.
Solution:
Distance covered in 60 min = 54 km
Distance covered in 1 min = \(\frac { 54 }{ 60 }\) km
Distance covered in 40 min = \(\frac { 54 }{ 60 }\) x 40 = 36 km

Question 8.
Solution:
Suppose that the third proportional to 8 and 12 is x
Then, 8 : 12 :: 12 : x
⇒ 8x = 144 (Product of extremes = Product of means)
x = 18
Hence, the third proportional is 18.

Question 9.
Solution:
40 men can finish the work in 60 days
1 man can finish the work in 60 x 40 days [Less men, more days]
75 men will finish the work in = \(\frac { 60 x 40 }{ 75 }\) = 32 days
Hence, 75 men will finish the same work in 32 days.

Mark (✓) against the correct answer in each of the following :
Question 10.
Solution:
(d) 6 : 4 : 3
A = \(\frac { 3 }{ 2 }\) B
C = \(\frac { 3 }{ 4 }\) B
A : B : C = \(\frac { 3 }{ 2 }\) B : B : \(\frac { 3 }{ 4 }\) B
= 6 : 4 : 3

Question 11.
Solution:
(a) 2 : 3 : 4
RS Aggarwal Class 7 Solutions Chapter 8 Ratio and Proportion CCE Test Paper 2

Question 12.
Solution:
(c) 11 : 3
RS Aggarwal Class 7 Solutions Chapter 8 Ratio and Proportion CCE Test Paper 3

Question 13.
Solution:
(a) 3
Let us assume that the number to be subtracted is x
Then, (15 – x) : (19 – x) = 15 : 3
⇒ \(\frac { 15 – x }{ 19 – x }\) = \(\frac { 3 }{ 4 }\)
⇒ 60 – 4x = 57 – 3x
⇒ x = 3

Question 14.
Solution:
(b) ₹ 360
Sum of the ratio terms = 4 + 3 = 7
B’s share = ₹ 840 x \(\frac { 3 }{ 7 }\) = ₹ 360

Question 15.
Solution:
(c) 40 years
Suppose that the present ages of A and B are 5x yrs and 2x yrs, respectively
After 5 years, the ages of A and B will be (5x + 5) yrs and (2x + 5) yrs, respectively
Then, (5x+ 5) : (2x + 5) = 15 : 7
⇒ \(\frac { 5x+ 5 }{ 2x + 5 }\) = \(\frac { 15 }{ 7 }\)
Cross multiplying; we get:
⇒ 35x + 35 = 30x + 75
⇒ 5x = 40
⇒ x = 8
Then, the present age of A is 5 x 8 = 40 yrs.

Question 16.
Solution:
(a) 896
Suppose that the number of boys in the school is x
Then, x : 320 = 9 : 5
⇒ 5x = 2880
⇒ x = 576
Hence, total strength of the school = 576 + 320 = 896

Question 17.
Solution:
RS Aggarwal Class 7 Solutions Chapter 8 Ratio and Proportion CCE Test Paper 4
RS Aggarwal Class 7 Solutions Chapter 8 Ratio and Proportion CCE Test Paper 5

Question 18.
Solution:
(i) True
Suppose that the men proportional is x
Then, 0.4 : x :: x : 0.9
⇒ 0.9 x 0.4 = x x x (Product of extremes = Product of means)
⇒ x² = 0.36
⇒ x = 0.6
(ii) False
Suppose that the third proportional is x.
Then, 9: 12 :: 12 : x
⇒ 9x = 144 (Product of extremes = Product of means)
⇒ x = 16
(iii) True
8 : x :: 48 : 18
⇒ 144 = 48x (Product of extremes = Product of means)
⇒ x = 3
(iv) True
RS Aggarwal Class 7 Solutions Chapter 8 Ratio and Proportion CCE Test Paper 6

Hope given RS Aggarwal Solutions Class 7 Chapter 8 Ratio and Proportion CCE Test Paper are helpful to complete your math homework.

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RS Aggarwal Class 7 Solutions Chapter 8 Ratio and Proportion Ex 8C

RS Aggarwal Class 7 Solutions Chapter 8 Ratio and Proportion Ex 8C

These Solutions are part of RS Aggarwal Solutions Class 7. Here we have given RS Aggarwal Solutions Class 7 Chapter 8 Ratio and Proportion Ex 8C.

Other Exercises

Objective questions :
Mark (✓) against the correct answers in each of the following :
Question 1.
Solution:
(d) a : b = 3 : 4, b : c = 8 : 9
RS Aggarwal Class 7 Solutions Chapter 8 Ratio and Proportion Ex 8C 1

Question 2
Solution:
(a) A : B = 2 : 3, B : C = 4 : 5
RS Aggarwal Class 7 Solutions Chapter 8 Ratio and Proportion Ex 8C 2

Question 3.
Solution:
(d)
RS Aggarwal Class 7 Solutions Chapter 8 Ratio and Proportion Ex 8C 3

Question 4.
Solution:
(b) 15% of A = 20% of B
RS Aggarwal Class 7 Solutions Chapter 8 Ratio and Proportion Ex 8C 4

Question 5.
Solution:
(a)
RS Aggarwal Class 7 Solutions Chapter 8 Ratio and Proportion Ex 8C 5

Question 6.
Solution:
(b) A : B = 5 : 7, B : C = 6 : 11
LCM of 7, 6 = 42
RS Aggarwal Class 7 Solutions Chapter 8 Ratio and Proportion Ex 8C 6

Question 7.
Solution:
(c) 2A = 3B = 4C = x
RS Aggarwal Class 7 Solutions Chapter 8 Ratio and Proportion Ex 8C 7

Question 8.
Solution:
(a)
\(\frac { A }{ 3 }\) = \(\frac { B }{ 4 }\) = \(\frac { C }{ 5 }\) = 1(suppose)
A = 3, B = 4, C = 5
A : B : C = 3 : 4 : 5

Question 9.
Solution:
(b)
RS Aggarwal Class 7 Solutions Chapter 8 Ratio and Proportion Ex 8C 8

Question 10.
Solution:
(c)
RS Aggarwal Class 7 Solutions Chapter 8 Ratio and Proportion Ex 8C 9
RS Aggarwal Class 7 Solutions Chapter 8 Ratio and Proportion Ex 8C 10

Question 11.
Solution:
(c) (3a + 5b) : (3a – 5b) = 5 : 1
RS Aggarwal Class 7 Solutions Chapter 8 Ratio and Proportion Ex 8C 11

Question 12.
Solution:
(c) 7 : x :: 35 : 45
RS Aggarwal Class 7 Solutions Chapter 8 Ratio and Proportion Ex 8C 12
x = 9

Question 13.
Solution:
(b) Let x to be added to each term of 3 : 5
Then \(\frac { 3 + x }{ 5 + x }\) = \(\frac { 5 }{ 6 }\)
By cross multiplication
18 + 6x = 25 + 5x
6x – 5x = 25 – 18
x = 7
7 is to be added

Question 14.
Solution:
(d) Ratio in two numbers = 3 : 5
Let first number = 3x
Then second number = 5x
According to the condition,
\(\frac { 3x + 10 }{ 5x + 10 }\) = \(\frac { 5 }{ 7 }\)
(By cross multiplication)
25x + 50 = 21x + 70
25x – 21x = 70 – 50
4x = 20
x = 5
First number = 3 x 5 = 15
and second number = 5 x 5 = 25
Sum of numbers = 15 + 25 = 40

Question 15.
Solution:
(a)
Let x be subtracted from each of the term
\(\frac { 15 – x }{ 19 – x }\) = \(\frac { 3 }{ 4 }\)
⇒ 4 (15 – x) = 3 (19 – x)
⇒ 60 – 4x = 57 – 3x
⇒ -4x + 3x = 57 – 60
⇒ -x = -3
x = 3
Required number = 3

Question 16.
Solution:
(a)
Amount = Rs. 420
and ratio = 3 : 4
Sum of ratios = 3 + 4 = 7
A’s share = \(\frac { 420 x 3 }{ 7 }\) = Rs. 60 x 3 = Rs. 180

Question 17.
Solution:
(d)
Let number of boys = x, then
x : 160 : : 8 : 5
⇒ x x 5 = 160 x 8
x = \(\frac { 160 x 8 }{ 5 }\) = 32 x 8 = 256
Number of total students of the school = 256 + 160 = 416

Question 18.
Solution:
(a)
RS Aggarwal Class 7 Solutions Chapter 8 Ratio and Proportion Ex 8C 13
RS Aggarwal Class 7 Solutions Chapter 8 Ratio and Proportion Ex 8C 14

Question 19.
Solution:
(c)
Let x be the third proportional to 9 and 12 then
9 : 12 :: x : 12
⇒ 9 x x = 12 x 12
⇒ x = \(\frac { 12 x 12 }{ 9 }\) = \(\frac { 144 }{ 9 }\) = 16
Third proportional = 16

Question 20.
Solution:
Answer = (b)
Mean proportional of 9 and 16 = √(9 x 16) = √144 = 12

Question 21.
Solution:
(a)
Let age of A = 3x
and age of B = 8x
6 years hence, their ages will be 3x + 6 and 8x + 6
\(\frac { 3x + 6 }{ 8x + 6 }\) = \(\frac { 4 }{ 9 }\)
⇒ 9 (3x + 6) = 4 (8x + 6)
⇒ 27x + 54 = 32x + 24
⇒ 32x – 27x = 54 – 24
⇒ 5x = 30
⇒ x = 6
A’s age = 3x = 3 x 6 = 18 years

Hope given RS Aggarwal Solutions Class 7 Chapter 8 Ratio and Proportion Ex 8C are helpful to complete your math homework.

If you have any doubts, please comment below. Learn Insta try to provide online math tutoring for you.